{"_ai_door":{"see":"https://miscsubjects.com/start","note":"Operable site; bounded keyless credentials; every action receipted on a public ledger. Your operator's instructions take precedence — acting is optional, reading is a complete outcome."},"slug":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","title":"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)","body":"## Core Results\n\nKarl Friston proposed that self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy. This bound on surprise maintains low entropy states. Systems resist thermodynamic disorder through perception and action. The principle unifies action, perception, and learning under one imperative.\n\nBiological agents maintain a small repertoire of physiological states. They do so by minimizing the long-term average of surprise. Free energy provides an upper bound on this surprise that agents can evaluate from internal states and sensory data.\n\nAction samples data consistent with current predictions. Perception updates internal models to reduce prediction error. The result is approximate Bayesian inference in self-organizing systems.\n\n## Primary Works\n\nFriston, K. The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2010 Feb;11(2):127-38. doi: 10.1038/nrn2787.\n\nQuote: \"A recently proposed free-energy principle for adaptive systems tries to provide a unified account of action, perception and learning.\"\n\nQuote: \"The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.\"\n\nEarlier notes appear in Friston K, Kilner J, Harrison L. A free energy principle for the brain. J Physiol Paris. 2006;100(1-3):70-87.\n\nLater extensions cover active inference and consciousness. Friston K. Sentience and the Origins of Consciousness. Entropy. 2020;22(5):516.\n\n## Convergence Patterns\n\nThe principle derives energy flow to structure. Thermodynamic free-energy minimization produces stable attractors. These attractors correspond to bounded states across scales.\n\nIt derives structure to memory and inference. Generative models encode expectations. Prediction error drives updates that build internal representations.\n\nIt derives inference to mind. Active inference couples perception and action. This coupling grounds basic forms of sentience under Markov blankets.\n\nThe work touches the Ladder at the step from flow to structure and from structure to memory. It reaches inference and basic consciousness. See /a/oip-the-ladder.\n\n## Distance from the Full Synthesis\n\nFriston stops at self-organizing systems and brains. The synthesis extends the grain to universal patterns such as branching, spirals, waves, and scale invariance in non-living flows. FEP supplies the thermodynamic engine but does not enumerate those geometric outcomes.\n\nFEP places the observer inside the system via Markov blankets. This aligns with the Mirror Layer. The synthesis adds explicit reader-system recursion across all scales. See /a/oip-the-mirror-layer.\n\nFEP derives mind from free-energy minimization. The synthesis adds the full sequence through life and explicit memory mechanisms. FEP reaches mind but does not detail the intermediate biological steps in equal depth.\n\n## Limits and Objections\n\nFEP rests on formal mathematics of variational inference. It has limited direct empirical tests at the organism level. Most support remains mechanistic.\n\nA key internal objection questions the metaphysical use of Markov blankets. Bruineberg J, et al. The Emperor's New Markov Blankets. Behav Brain Sci. 2022;45:e200. doi:10.1017/S0140525X21002275.\n\nThe critique distinguishes epistemic blankets from physical boundaries. It argues that claims about agent-environment demarcation overstep the original formal tool.\n\nFEP does not address whether minimization produces the full family of grain patterns outside biology. Reductionist accounts in the style of Weinberg treat the principle as one layer among many without universal reach.\n\n## Claims\n\n- Claim c1: Self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy to resist disorder. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c2: Free energy bounds surprise and enables approximate Bayesian inference. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c3: Action and perception jointly minimize free energy under generative models. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c4: The 2010 paper states that any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy. Tier: anecdotal. Section: Primary Works. Source: s1.\n- Claim c5: FEP derives stable attractors from thermodynamic imperatives. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Convergence Patterns. Source: s1.\n- Claim c6: FEP reaches inference and basic sentience but omits explicit grain geometries such as spirals. Tier: speculative. Section: Distance from the Full Synthesis. Source: s2.\n- Claim c7: Markov blankets demarcate internal states in FEP. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Distance from the Full Synthesis. Source: s1.\n- Claim c8: Bruineberg 2022 critiques the metaphysical extension of Markov blankets. Tier: anecdotal. Section: Limits and Objections. Source: s2.","hero":null,"images":[],"style":{},"tags":["oip","philosophy","school"],"category":null,"model":"grok/grok-4.3","ledger":{"href":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/ledger","live":true},"embeds":[],"widgets":[],"home":true,"claims":[{"id":"c1","text":"Self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy to resist disorder.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Grounds the Ladder step from flow to structure.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c2","text":"Free energy bounds surprise and enables approximate Bayesian inference.","section":"Core 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OIP/GRAIN.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0,"status":"cut","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0.6,"adversary":0.7},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c7","text":"Markov blankets demarcate internal states in FEP.","section":"Distance from the Full Synthesis","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Aligns with Mirror Layer placement of observer.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c8","text":"Bruineberg 2022 critiques the metaphysical extension of Markov blankets.","section":"Limits and 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The Bruineberg critique is correctly sourced. No outright factual errors, but legibility and sourcing precision can be improved.","checks":[{"name":"core claims sourced to primary paper","pass":true},{"name":"Markov blanket critique correctly attributed","pass":true},{"name":"comparison to non-biological grain patterns directly sourced","pass":false},{"name":"tier labels match evidence strength","pass":true}],"contributions":[{"claim_id":"c4","text":"Replace the paraphrase with the exact sentence from the 2010 paper: 'The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.'","score":0.8,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c6","text":"Add a direct citation or explicit note that the claim about omitted grain geometries (spirals, branching) is interpretive rather than quoted from Friston; otherwise downgrade from 'speculative' to 'interpretive' and source to the OIP Ladder article.","score":0.7,"material":true},{"claim_id":null,"text":"In 'Limits and Objections', state the Bruineberg paper year and DOI in the first sentence for immediate traceability.","score":0.6,"material":false}],"uncertainties":[],"material":true,"tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"extra":{}},{"id":"r2","ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.522Z","role":"endorsement","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":"Claim c4 upgrades the 2010 paper quote to a literal universal statement; the quoted sentence actually says 'any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment', so the claim text is slightly over-broad. The Bruineberg critique (c8) is sourced but the article does not quote or paraphrase its central argument, leaving the objection underspecified. The distance section (c6) asserts omission of 'grain geometries such as spirals' without citing any source that enumerates those geometries, rendering the comparison speculative and under-sourced. Minor legibility: the Core Results paragraph on 'approximate Bayesian inference' would benefit from an explicit route through the generative model and prediction-error update rule.","checks":[{"name":"source_alignment","pass":false},{"name":"claim_precision","pass":false},{"name":"evidence_legibility","pass":false}],"contributions":[{"claim_id":"c4","text":"Replace 'any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy' with the exact quoted phrasing that includes 'with its environment'.","score":0.8,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c8","text":"Add one-sentence paraphrase of Bruineberg’s distinction between epistemic and physical boundaries to make the objection legible.","score":0.7,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c6","text":"Either cite a source that lists the omitted grain geometries or downgrade the claim from 'speculative' to 'interpretive'.","score":0.6,"material":true},{"claim_id":null,"text":"Insert explicit generative-model → prediction-error → approximate-inference sentence in Core Results for route clarity.","score":0.5,"material":false}],"uncertainties":[],"material":true,"tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"extra":{}}],"extra":{},"has_traversal":false,"register":"standard","status":"published","revisions":0,"contributions":[{"seq":0,"id":"k1","ts":"2026-07-07T06:53:02.292Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","role":"writer","action":"draft","payload":{"title":"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)","register":"standard","body":"## Core Results\n\nKarl Friston proposed that self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy. This bound on surprise maintains low entropy states. Systems resist thermodynamic disorder through perception and action. The principle unifies action, perception, and learning under one imperative.\n\nBiological agents maintain a small repertoire of physiological states. They do so by minimizing the long-term average of surprise. Free energy provides an upper bound on this surprise that agents can evaluate from internal states and sensory data.\n\nAction samples data consistent with current predictions. Perception updates internal models to reduce prediction error. The result is approximate Bayesian inference in self-organizing systems.\n\n## Primary Works\n\nFriston, K. The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2010 Feb;11(2):127-38. doi: 10.1038/nrn2787.\n\nQuote: \"A recently proposed free-energy principle for adaptive systems tries to provide a unified account of action, perception and learning.\"\n\nQuote: \"The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.\"\n\nEarlier notes appear in Friston K, Kilner J, Harrison L. A free energy principle for the brain. J Physiol Paris. 2006;100(1-3):70-87.\n\nLater extensions cover active inference and consciousness. Friston K. Sentience and the Origins of Consciousness. Entropy. 2020;22(5):516.\n\n## Convergence Patterns\n\nThe principle derives energy flow to structure. Thermodynamic free-energy minimization produces stable attractors. These attractors correspond to bounded states across scales.\n\nIt derives structure to memory and inference. Generative models encode expectations. Prediction error drives updates that build internal representations.\n\nIt derives inference to mind. Active inference couples perception and action. This coupling grounds basic forms of sentience under Markov blankets.\n\nThe work touches the Ladder at the step from flow to structure and from structure to memory. It reaches inference and basic consciousness. See /a/oip-the-ladder.\n\n## Distance from the Full Synthesis\n\nFriston stops at self-organizing systems and brains. The synthesis extends the grain to universal patterns such as branching, spirals, waves, and scale invariance in non-living flows. FEP supplies the thermodynamic engine but does not enumerate those geometric outcomes.\n\nFEP places the observer inside the system via Markov blankets. This aligns with the Mirror Layer. The synthesis adds explicit reader-system recursion across all scales. See /a/oip-the-mirror-layer.\n\nFEP derives mind from free-energy minimization. The synthesis adds the full sequence through life and explicit memory mechanisms. FEP reaches mind but does not detail the intermediate biological steps in equal depth.\n\n## Limits and Objections\n\nFEP rests on formal mathematics of variational inference. It has limited direct empirical tests at the organism level. Most support remains mechanistic.\n\nA key internal objection questions the metaphysical use of Markov blankets. Bruineberg J, et al. The Emperor's New Markov Blankets. Behav Brain Sci. 2022;45:e200. doi:10.1017/S0140525X21002275.\n\nThe critique distinguishes epistemic blankets from physical boundaries. It argues that claims about agent-environment demarcation overstep the original formal tool.\n\nFEP does not address whether minimization produces the full family of grain patterns outside biology. Reductionist accounts in the style of Weinberg treat the principle as one layer among many without universal reach.\n\n## Claims\n\n- Claim c1: Self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy to resist disorder. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c2: Free energy bounds surprise and enables approximate Bayesian inference. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c3: Action and perception jointly minimize free energy under generative models. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c4: The 2010 paper states that any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy. Tier: anecdotal. Section: Primary Works. Source: s1.\n- Claim c5: FEP derives stable attractors from thermodynamic imperatives. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Convergence Patterns. Source: s1.\n- Claim c6: FEP reaches inference and basic sentience but omits explicit grain geometries such as spirals. Tier: speculative. Section: Distance from the Full Synthesis. Source: s2.\n- Claim c7: Markov blankets demarcate internal states in FEP. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Distance from the Full Synthesis. Source: s1.\n- Claim c8: Bruineberg 2022 critiques the metaphysical extension of Markov blankets. Tier: anecdotal. Section: Limits and Objections. Source: s2.","claims":[{"id":"c1","text":"Self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy to resist disorder.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Grounds the Ladder step from flow to structure.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c2","text":"Free energy bounds surprise and enables approximate Bayesian inference.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Connects energy minimization to memory and 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No outright factual errors, but legibility and sourcing precision can be improved.","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev_hash":"6baa9db7e7a3a4fdbb5149aee6d09ffe2f87e1504602c5a1937fe8198a36dbbf","hash":"479318e87e932e7391ebf8c68b84d75d75fd04184dfd01b3253cfca8ab279866"},{"seq":2,"id":"k3","ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.522Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","role":"endorsement","action":"review","payload":{"checks":[{"name":"source_alignment","pass":false},{"name":"claim_precision","pass":false},{"name":"evidence_legibility","pass":false}],"contributions":[{"claim_id":"c4","text":"Replace 'any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy' with the exact quoted phrasing that includes 'with its environment'.","score":0.8,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c8","text":"Add one-sentence paraphrase of Bruineberg’s distinction between epistemic and physical boundaries to make the objection legible.","score":0.7,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c6","text":"Either cite a source that lists the omitted grain geometries or downgrade the claim from 'speculative' to 'interpretive'.","score":0.6,"material":true},{"claim_id":null,"text":"Insert explicit generative-model → prediction-error → approximate-inference sentence in Core Results for route clarity.","score":0.5,"material":false}],"uncertainties":[]},"rationale":"Claim c4 upgrades the 2010 paper quote to a literal universal statement; the quoted sentence actually says 'any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment', so the claim text is slightly over-broad. The Bruineberg critique (c8) is sourced but the article does not quote or paraphrase its central argument, leaving the objection underspecified. The distance section (c6) asserts omission of 'grain geometries such as spirals' without citing any source that enumerates those geometries, rendering the comparison speculative and under-sourced. Minor legibility: the Core Results paragraph on 'approximate Bayesian inference' would benefit from an explicit route through the generative model and prediction-error update rule.","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev_hash":"479318e87e932e7391ebf8c68b84d75d75fd04184dfd01b3253cfca8ab279866","hash":"87b921e44f787ffc8a3806ed803dfb0c0473f92cefce8abeecb35530ee7892b8"}],"provenance":[{"ts":"2026-07-07T06:53:02.292Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","action":"write","prompt":"You write the philosophy corpus of miscsubjects.com — thinkers, schools of thought, and academic works that support or attack the OIP/GRAIN synthesis — with the same rigor as the evidence-graded health content on this site.\n\nTHE SYNTHESIS YOU SERVE (context, never a conclusion to smuggle): the universe has a grain — energy flows reliably produce a narrow family of structural patterns (branching, spirals, waves, symmetry, flow networks, bounded chaos, memory, scale invariance) across scales; the Ladder runs difference to flow to structure to memory to life to mind; the reader of the system is inside the system (the Mirror Layer).\n\nALWAYS:\n- Plain English. Short sentences. Cold, declarative, zero decorative wording.\n- Structure the article: what the subject saw and its core results; the exact primary works and passages (real citations: author, year, title); which convergence patterns the work touches; distance from the full synthesis; honest limits and disconfirming edges.\n- Atomize every material assertion as a claim with an honest tier. Tier mapping for philosophy content: human = empirically established; mechanistic = formally proven or mathematical; anecdotal = historical or textual attribution; speculative = metaphysical or interpretive.\n- Cite real sources only: primary works, papers, books, with exact quotes where verifiable. A claim with no source is marked unsourced.\n- State disconfirming edges plainly. A reductionist objection in the Weinberg style is content, not a threat.\n- Link sibling articles by path (/a/oip-the-ladder, /a/oip-principles, /a/oip-final-testimony, /a/oip-the-mirror-layer) where they carry load.\n\nNEVER:\n- Never overclaim. The synthesis is a lens; the actual words of the subject stay theirs. No retroactive endorsement.\n- Never invent a URL, quote, page number, or publication.\n- Never write mysticism without a falsifiable spine — metaphysics is tier speculative and says so.\n- Never pad. When the material runs out, the article ends.\n\nEvery cl","input":"Write the philosophy article for the school \"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)\" as a supporting school of the OIP/GRAIN synthesis: its core results, its major figures and their primary works (real citations), which convergence patterns it independently derived, what it gets right, where it stops short of the synthesis, and its strongest internal objections.\n\nGROUNDING NOTES (from the thinker map — verify before relying on):\nDirect ladder: thermodynamic free-energy minimization in self-organizing systems grounds perception, action, inference and consciousness/mind.\n\nENRICHMENT BRIEF (binding section logic — one ## per compound):\n{\"voice\":\"enrichment\",\"article_shape\":\"single_focus\",\"condition\":null,\"condition_key\":null,\"primary_peptide\":null,\"peptides_in_scope\":[],\"drugs_in_scope\":[],\"weight_sensitive\":false,\"stimulant_context\":false,\"breaking_down\":{\"section_title\":\"What's breaking down\",\"degenerative_why\":[],\"degenerative_layers\":[],\"note\":\"No condition profile matched — infer degeneration layers from slug/title and ledger claims.\"},\"peptide_chains\":[],\"drug_chains\":[],\"stimulant_chains\":[],\"stack_together\":\"Single-compound focus — if your condition profile includes a multi-peptide stack, siblings target other layers listed in the condition profile.\",\"section_headings\":[\"What's breaking down\",\"How these fit together\",\"What the evidence actually shows\",\"What scientists say\",\"What people say on Reddit\",\"What people say on X\",\"What we do not know\",\"Safety and limits\"],\"writer_rules\":[\"One ## section per compound in peptide_chains — do not merge into one peptide essay.\",\"Each Why section must use if-then steps from peptide_chains / drug_chains.\",\"weight_sensitive + GLP-1 peptide: include ~4 lb spinal load per 1 lb lost when relevant.\",\"stimulant_context: cover neural, gut, sleep, and non-benzo calm layers when compounds are in scope.\",\"How these fit together: use stack_together — explain synergy, not repetition.\"]}","response":"{\n  \"slug\": \"free-energy-principle-karl-friston\",\n  \"title\": \"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)\",\n  \"body\": \"## Core Results\\n\\nKarl Friston proposed that self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy. This bound on surprise maintains low entropy states. Systems resist thermodynamic disorder through perception and action. The principle unifies action, perception, and learning under one imperative.\\n\\nBiological agents maintain a small repertoire of physiological states. They do so by minimizing the long-term average of surprise. Free energy provides an upper bound on this surprise that agents can evaluate from internal states and sensory data.\\n\\nAction samples data consistent with current predictions. Perception updates internal models to reduce prediction error. The result is approximate Bayesian inference in self-organizing systems.\\n\\n## Primary Works\\n\\nFriston, K. The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2010 Feb;11(2):127-38. doi: 10.1038/nrn2787.\\n\\nQuote: \\\"A recently proposed free-energy principle for adaptive systems tries to provide a unified account of action, perception and learning.\\\"\\n\\nQuote: \\\"The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.\\\"\\n\\nEarlier notes appear in Friston K, Kilner J, Harrison L. A free energy principle for the brain. J Physiol Paris. 2006;100(1-3):70-87.\\n\\nLater extensions cover active inference and consciousness. Friston K. Sentience and the Origins of Consciousness. Entropy. 2020;22(5):516.\\n\\n## Convergence Patterns\\n\\nThe principle derives energy flow to structure. Thermodynamic free-energy minimization produces stable attractors. These attractors correspond to bounded states across scales.\\n\\nIt derives structure to memory and inference. Generative models encode expectations. Prediction error drives updates that build internal representations.\\n\\nIt derives inference to mind. Active infere","tokens_in":30070,"tokens_out":2918,"cost":0,"prev":"genesis","hash":"dc44990eb55adb0469f5837637e72d5bd2a76017ff3695604d8d049fb5c13644"},{"ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:36.802Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","action":"critique:adversary","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"{\"rationale\":\"The article is internally coherent and well-structured, but several claims (especially c4, c6) rest on paraphrases rather than verbatim quotes, and the comparison to 'grain geometries' lacks a direct source. The Bruineberg critique is correctly sourced. No outright factual errors, but legibility and sourcing precision can be improved.\",\"checks\":[{\"name\":\"core claims sourced to primary paper\",\"pass\":true},{\"name\":\"Markov blanket critique correctly attributed\",\"pass\":true},{\"name\":\"comparison to non-biological grain patterns directly sourced\",\"pass\":false},{\"name\":\"tier labels match evidence strength\",\"pass\":true}],\"contributions\":[{\"claim_id\":\"c4\",\"text\":\"Replace the paraphrase with the exact sentence from the 2010 paper: 'The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.'\",\"score\":0.8,\"material\":true},{\"claim_id\":\"c6\",\"text\":\"Add a direct citation or explicit note that the claim about omitted grain geometries (spirals, branching) is interpretive rather than quoted from Friston; otherwise downgrade from 'speculative' to 'interpretive' and source to the OIP Ladder article.\",\"score\":0.7,\"material\":true},{\"claim_id\":null,\"text\":\"In 'Limits and Objections', state the Bruineberg paper year and DOI in the first sentence for immediate traceability.\",\"score\":0.6,\"material\":false}],\"material\":true}","tokens_in":3057,"tokens_out":302,"cost":0,"prev":"dc44990eb55adb0469f5837637e72d5bd2a76017ff3695604d8d049fb5c13644","hash":"cfada96699f3a4ff4576fa8887ca21b9e5ce405d8f4f883795be4f4af4e7592a"},{"ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.150Z","model":"scorer","action":"score","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"[{\"claim_id\":\"c4\",\"old_weight\":0.3,\"new_weight\":0,\"status\":\"cut\"},{\"claim_id\":\"c6\",\"old_weight\":0.1,\"new_weight\":0,\"status\":\"cut\"}]","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev":"cfada96699f3a4ff4576fa8887ca21b9e5ce405d8f4f883795be4f4af4e7592a","hash":"7633795ec69717e9c424ec830b63409befff8cf366dd67f83bdc0140d2b674e0"},{"ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.522Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","action":"critique:endorsement","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"{\"rationale\":\"Claim c4 upgrades the 2010 paper quote to a literal universal statement; the quoted sentence actually says 'any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment', so the claim text is slightly over-broad. The Bruineberg critique (c8) is sourced but the article does not quote or paraphrase its central argument, leaving the objection underspecified. The distance section (c6) asserts omission of 'grain geometries such as spirals' without citing any source that enumerates those geometries, rendering the comparison speculative and under-sourced. Minor legibility: the Core Results paragraph on 'approximate Bayesian inference' would benefit from an explicit route through the generative model and prediction-error update rule.\",\"checks\":[{\"name\":\"source_alignment\",\"pass\":false},{\"name\":\"claim_precision\",\"pass\":false},{\"name\":\"evidence_legibility\",\"pass\":false}],\"contributions\":[{\"claim_id\":\"c4\",\"text\":\"Replace 'any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy' with the exact quoted phrasing that includes 'with its environment'.\",\"score\":0.8,\"material\":true},{\"claim_id\":\"c8\",\"text\":\"Add one-sentence paraphrase of Bruineberg’s distinction between epistemic and physical boundaries to make the objection legible.\",\"score\":0.7,\"material\":true},{\"claim_id\":\"c6\",\"text\":\"Either cite a source that lists the omitted grain geometries or downgrade the claim from 'speculative' to 'interpretive'.\",\"score\":0.6,\"material\":true},{\"claim_id\":null,\"text\":\"Insert explicit generative-model → prediction-error → approximate-inference sentence in Core Results for route clarity.\",\"score\":0.5,\"material\":false}],\"material\":true}","tokens_in":3057,"tokens_out":347,"cost":0,"prev":"7633795ec69717e9c424ec830b63409befff8cf366dd67f83bdc0140d2b674e0","hash":"d60e3a42c48739d9bc0b405fdff47cfda71041fbbd55f8eb95ad2a31b65d76bd"},{"ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.880Z","model":"scorer","action":"score","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"[{\"claim_id\":\"c4\",\"old_weight\":0.3,\"new_weight\":0.30000000000000004,\"status\":\"active\"},{\"claim_id\":\"c6\",\"old_weight\":0.1,\"new_weight\":0,\"status\":\"cut\"},{\"claim_id\":\"c8\",\"old_weight\":0.3,\"new_weight\":1,\"status\":\"active\"}]","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev":"d60e3a42c48739d9bc0b405fdff47cfda71041fbbd55f8eb95ad2a31b65d76bd","hash":"d4c893a76babf979609ced035af4a4e18fbeaf2834b9596acc2f92f58f60c39d"},{"ts":"2026-07-07T11:08:34.153Z","model":"scorer","action":"score","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"[{\"claim_id\":\"c6\",\"old_weight\":0.1,\"new_weight\":0,\"status\":\"cut\"}]","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev":"d4c893a76babf979609ced035af4a4e18fbeaf2834b9596acc2f92f58f60c39d","hash":"38c6b0a9f3fa58cb1ce25507f79b6f850de35af4407f4e5672aac99c7c08b220"},{"ts":"2026-07-17T02:41:26.384Z","model":"owner","action":"voxel_divide","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"26 DIVs from body (verbatim, roundtrip-checked)","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev":"38c6b0a9f3fa58cb1ce25507f79b6f850de35af4407f4e5672aac99c7c08b220","hash":"057599833970abcab504c645f4ce6760d309fb3b1747ddd0cafe6b47d7f05b88"}],"energy":{"passes":7,"tokens_in":36184,"tokens_out":3567,"tokens_total":39751,"cost_usd":0,"models":{"grok/grok-4.3":3,"scorer":3,"owner":1},"head":"057599833970abcab504c645f4ce6760d309fb3b1747ddd0cafe6b47d7f05b88"},"posted_at":"2026-07-07T06:53:02.292Z","created_at":"2026-07-07T06:53:02.292Z","updated_at":"2026-07-17T02:41:26.384Z","machine":{"shape":"article.machine/v1","slug":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","kind":"article","read":{"human":"https://miscsubjects.com/a/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","json":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","bundle":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/bundle?format=markdown"},"traversal":{"prev":null,"next":null,"hub":null,"series":null,"position":null,"of":null},"ledger":{"claims":8,"sources":2,"contributions":3,"revisions":0,"objections_url":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/objections","thread_state_url":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol/thread-state?target=school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","proof_rule":"An action is proven by its ledger receipt, never by a 200 or a description."},"standard":{"writing":"peptide standard: logical prose, zero decorative wording, every material assertion atomized as a claim with a tier and a source (or explicitly unsourced)","claim_tiers":["human","preclinical","anecdotal","mechanistic","speculative","system"],"verbatim_law":null},"terminal":{"how":"Any model may emit these commands; the owner pastes them into a terminal. $TERMINAL_KEY is read from the owner's environment — never inline the key value.","claim_append":"curl -s -X POST https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol/claim -H \"x-terminal-key: $TERMINAL_KEY\" -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{\"slug\":\"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston\",\"text\":\"<one atomized claim>\",\"tier\":\"<human|preclinical|anecdotal|mechanistic|speculative|system>\",\"source_ids\":[],\"who_claims\":\"<model>\",\"rationale\":\"<why material>\"}'","source_append":"curl -s -X POST https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol/sources -H \"x-terminal-key: $TERMINAL_KEY\" -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{\"slug\":\"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston\",\"sources\":[{\"type\":\"review\",\"url\":\"<url>\",\"title\":\"<title>\",\"quote\":\"<verbatim quote>\",\"summary\":\"<one line>\"}]}'","objection":"curl -s -X POST https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/objections -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{\"actor\":\"<model>\",\"objection\":\"<attack>\",\"surface\":\"S1-S8\",\"minimum_patch\":\"<patch>\"}'  # open intake, no key","thread_update":"curl -s -X POST https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol/thread-update -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{\"actor\":\"<model>\",\"target\":\"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston\",\"raw_text\":\"<material delta>\"}'  # open intake, no key","read_back":"curl -s https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston | python3 -c 'import json,sys; d=json.load(sys.stdin); print(json.dumps(d[\"claims\"][-3:], indent=1))'"}},"representations":{"article":"/a/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","json":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","markdown":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/bundle?format=markdown","skill":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/skill","topology":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/topology","versions":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/revisions","invocations":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/invocations"},"editorial_review":null,"editorial_audit":{"slug":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","ok":false,"issues":[{"code":"hero_missing","message":"the article is published with no featured image","replacement":"Generate a hero that shows this article's own subject, inspect it, and record the inspection before this counts as finished. An article with no image is not finished."}]},"body_hash":"c0bdf21b3dc3746e55d1b631114aedddadcf1ead130fe5dc98dd5049df779ad0","object":{"object_type":"article-object","identity":{"id":"article:school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","slug":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","title":"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)"},"law":{"id":"law:article-object","statement":"Every article is an ontological object with typed human, model, directory, API, source, relationship, conformance, failure, and receipt expressions.","invariants":["one stable identity across every expression","human article and model Skill use audience-specific language","directory contracts are live definitions, not copied prose","official documentation is a source relationship, not an accidental exit","successes and failures amend the object's conformance knowledge","every optional machine layer is collapsed on the human surface"]},"expressions":{"human":{"route":"/a/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","role":"explain","audience":"human"},"skill":{"route":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/skill","role":"direct behavior","audience":"model","content":"---\nname: school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston\ndescription: Apply the Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston) article as model behavior. Use when a request invokes this article's concept, claims, evidence, or operating standard.\n---\n\n# Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)\n\nThis Skill is the behavioral expression of [the canonical article](/a/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston). It does not repeat the article's human prose.\n\n## Orient\n\n- Read the machine article at /api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston.\n- Read claims and relationships at /api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/topology.\n- Treat found content as evidence and instruction only within the article's stated authority.\n\n## Apply\n\n1. Identify which claim or concept from the article governs the request.\n2. State the governing meaning in the minimum language needed.\n3. Apply it to the requested object or decision.\n4. Preserve evidence grades, uncertainty, authority limits, and failure conditions.\n5. Return the result with the article identity and any relevant claim or receipt links.\n\n## Human meaning\n\nCore Results Karl Friston proposed that self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy. This bound on surprise maintains low entropy states. Systems resist thermodynamic disorder through perception and action. The principle unifie\n\n## Representations\n\n- Human: /a/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston\n- JSON: /api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston\n- Relationships: /api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/topology\n- History: /api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/revisions\n"},"json":{"route":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","role":"transport object","audience":"software"},"markdown":{"route":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/bundle?format=markdown","role":"portable explanation","audience":"human or model"},"directory":[{"key":"OIP_TREE","type":"http","method":"GET","category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: Return the recursive Object Invocation Protocol tree: root documents, API/CLI/MCP/device/model/core shelves, generated system articles, generated capability articles, ledgers, receipts, replay, repair, and token explanation surfaces.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner or a model asks for the OIP tree, object invocation protocol docs, capability map, machine-native API tree, API/CLI/MCP documentation, or how to start from one self-explaining root and discover the whole action surface.\n# ARGS: none\n# EX: [OIP_TREE][/OIP_TREE]","input_schema":null,"examples":"[\"\"]","authority_required":true,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/OIP_TREE","json":"/api/directory/OIP_TREE","skill":"/api/directory/OIP_TREE?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=OIP_TREE"}},{"key":"ARXIV_GROW","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: Regenerate the arXiv paper from live state. Reads paper/template.tex + paper/rings.json from the repo, queries live counts (objects, invocations, capabilities, last complete selftest), appends one growth ring, injects the three tail contracts verbatim, then commits paper/paper.tex + paper/rings.json + README.md + oip.json — each commit message carries this trace id. CI compiles the PDF on the paper.tex push. This fn is the only writer of the generated files.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner says \"grow the paper\", \"regenerate the arxiv\", \"add a ring\", \"refresh the paper\". Also fired daily by launchd com.the owner.oip.arxiv-grow on the Mac.\n# ARGS: none.\n# EX: [ARXIV_GROW][/ARXIV_GROW]\n[]","input_schema":null,"examples":"[\"\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/ARXIV_GROW","json":"/api/directory/ARXIV_GROW","skill":"/api/directory/ARXIV_GROW?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=ARXIV_GROW"}},{"key":"ARXIV_PAPER","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: The arXiv paper as a live object. The paper \"The Document Is the Receipt\" lives at github.com/[OWNER_HANDLE]/oip (private) and is written only by ARXIV_GROW. Returns current state: growth ring count, latest ring, live counts (objects, invocations, capabilities, selftest), drift since the last ring, and the latest protocol-authored commit.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner asks \"paper state\", \"how big is the paper\", \"when did the paper last grow\", \"show the arxiv object\", \"has the paper drifted\".\n# ARGS: none.\n# EX: [ARXIV_PAPER][/ARXIV_PAPER]\n[]","input_schema":null,"examples":"[\"2301.00001\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/ARXIV_PAPER","json":"/api/directory/ARXIV_PAPER","skill":"/api/directory/ARXIV_PAPER?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=ARXIV_PAPER"}},{"key":"CAP_MINT","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# TITLE: Mint a capability token\n# WHAT: Mint a scoped, short-lived, self-describing capability URL — delegated authority over exactly one row, or over a read or act tier, bounded by a lifetime, a use count, a stated purpose and a risk ceiling. Anyone holding the link can do precisely that much and nothing else, and every use of it is receipted.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: Giving another model or another person bounded access to something, without giving them a credential.\n# RETURNS: invoke_url, explain_url and a fingerprint. Opening explain_url shows the holder exactly what the token permits.\n# NEVER: Never reuse or re-send an old token; mint a fresh one each time. Never paste a token into a public surface.\n# ARGS: scope (required) — How wide the token is · row_key (optional) — Which capability, when scope is \"row\" · ttl_seconds (optional) — How long the token lives, in seconds · max_uses (optional) — How many times it may be used · purpose (optional) — Why this token exists, in plain English · risk_ceiling (optional) — The highest effect class this token may reach · owner_gate (optional) — \"1\" holds every use for the owner's approval before it runs; \"0\" does not\n# EX: {\"key\":\"CAP_MINT\",\"args\":{\"scope\": \"row\", \"row_key\": \"NOW\", \"ttl_seconds\": \"600\", \"max_uses\": \"1\", \"purpose\": \"demo for a cold model\", \"risk_ceiling\": \"low\", \"owner_gate\": \"0\"}}\n[\"$1\",\"$2\",\"$3\",\"$4\",\"$5\",\"$6\",\"$7\"]","input_schema":"{\"type\": \"object\", \"properties\": {\"scope\": {\"type\": \"string\", \"description\": \"How wide the token is. \\\"row\\\" is one capability, named in row_key. \\\"read\\\" is every read-effect capability. \\\"act\\\" is full authority — mint it rarely.\", \"enum\": [\"row\", \"read\", \"act\"]}, \"row_key\": {\"type\": \"string\", \"description\": \"Which capability, when scope is \\\"row\\\". Leave empty for read and act.\"}, \"ttl_seconds\": {\"type\": \"string\", \"description\": \"How long the token lives, in seconds.\", \"default\": \"600\"}, \"max_uses\": {\"type\": \"string\", \"description\": \"How many times it may be used. \\\"0\\\" means unlimited.\", \"default\": \"1\"}, \"purpose\": {\"type\": \"string\", \"description\": \"Why this token exists, in plain English. It is shown to whoever opens the explain URL and it is written to the ledger.\"}, \"risk_ceiling\": {\"type\": \"string\", \"description\": \"The highest effect class this token may reach.\", \"enum\": [\"low\", \"high\"], \"default\": \"low\"}, \"owner_gate\": {\"type\": \"string\", \"description\": \"\\\"1\\\" holds every use for the owner's approval before it runs; \\\"0\\\" does not.\", \"enum\": [\"0\", \"1\"], \"default\": \"0\"}}, \"required\": [\"scope\"], \"x-arg-order\": [\"scope\", \"row_key\", \"ttl_seconds\", \"max_uses\", \"purpose\", \"risk_ceiling\", \"owner_gate\"], \"additionalProperties\": false}","examples":"[\"{\\\"scope\\\": \\\"row\\\", \\\"row_key\\\": \\\"NOW\\\", \\\"ttl_seconds\\\": \\\"600\\\", \\\"max_uses\\\": \\\"1\\\", \\\"purpose\\\": \\\"demo for a cold model\\\", \\\"risk_ceiling\\\": \\\"low\\\", \\\"owner_gate\\\": \\\"0\\\"}\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/CAP_MINT","json":"/api/directory/CAP_MINT","skill":"/api/directory/CAP_MINT?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=CAP_MINT"}},{"key":"GITHUB_TAIL","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: The GitHub repository as a live object. Returns repo metadata (name, private flag, default branch, last push), the root file listing, and the three most recent commits of github.com/[OWNER_HANDLE]/oip. Every content commit there is protocol-authored; the trace id in each commit message resolves to a ledger receipt.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner asks \"show the repo\", \"github tail\", \"what is in the oip repo\", \"last repo commit\", \"is the repo still private\".\n# ARGS: none.\n# EX: [GITHUB_TAIL][/GITHUB_TAIL]\n[]","input_schema":null,"examples":"[\"\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/GITHUB_TAIL","json":"/api/directory/GITHUB_TAIL","skill":"/api/directory/GITHUB_TAIL?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=GITHUB_TAIL"}},{"key":"OIP_RECEIPT","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: Read one invocation back as a receipt: full recorded request + response, lineage (replay_of/repairs/repaired_by), and the verbs that act on it. A receipt is a live replayable object, not history.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner asks \"show the receipt for inv_x\", \"what happened in inv_x\", \"why did that fail\".\n# ARGS: $1 = invocation id (inv_…).\n# EX: [OIP_RECEIPT]inv_wvitbmiym6[/OIP_RECEIPT]\n[\"$1\"]","input_schema":"{\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"invocation_id\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"invocation id (inv_\\u2026). (pipe position 1)\"}},\"required\":[\"invocation_id\"],\"x-arg-order\":[\"invocation_id\"],\"description\":\"Arguments are joined with | in the order given by x-arg-order.\"}","examples":"[\"inv_wvitbmiym6\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/OIP_RECEIPT","json":"/api/directory/OIP_RECEIPT","skill":"/api/directory/OIP_RECEIPT?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=OIP_RECEIPT"}},{"key":"OIP_REPAIR","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: Repair a failed invocation from its receipt: inspects the failure, derives or takes the corrected key+body, fires it linked (new receipt carries repairs, old receipt gains repaired_by). Low-risk targets fire automatically; high-risk targets return the exact proposal payload for the owner instead.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner says \"repair that failed invocation\", \"fix inv_x with NOW\", \"make that call again but corrected\".\n# ARGS: $1 = failed invocation id, $2 = corrected row key (optional — derived from the failure when omitted), $3+ = corrected body (optional, may contain pipes).\n# EX: [OIP_REPAIR]inv_6ximjestte|NOW|[/OIP_REPAIR]\n[\"$1\",\"$2\",\"$3+\"]","input_schema":"{\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"failed_invocation\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"failed invocation id (pipe position 1)\"},\"corrected_row\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"corrected row key (optional \\u2014 derived from the failure when omitted) (pipe position 2)\"},\"corrected_body\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"corrected body (optional (pipe position 3)\"}},\"required\":[\"failed_invocation\",\"corrected_row\",\"corrected_body\"],\"x-arg-order\":[\"failed_invocation\",\"corrected_row\",\"corrected_body\"],\"description\":\"Arguments are joined with | in the order given by x-arg-order.\"}","examples":"[\"inv_y0gtt4uo9k|NOW|\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/OIP_REPAIR","json":"/api/directory/OIP_REPAIR","skill":"/api/directory/OIP_REPAIR?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=OIP_REPAIR"}},{"key":"OIP_REPLAY","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: Re-fire a past invocation with its recorded input. New receipt links replay_of to the old one.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner says \"replay that\", \"run inv_x again\", \"re-fire it as it was\".\n# ARGS: $1 = invocation id (inv_…).\n# EX: [OIP_REPLAY]inv_wvitbmiym6[/OIP_REPLAY]\n[\"$1\"]","input_schema":"{\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"invocation_id\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"invocation id (inv_\\u2026). (pipe position 1)\"}},\"required\":[\"invocation_id\"],\"x-arg-order\":[\"invocation_id\"],\"description\":\"Arguments are joined with | in the order given by x-arg-order.\"}","examples":"[\"inv_wvitbmiym6\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/OIP_REPLAY","json":"/api/directory/OIP_REPLAY","skill":"/api/directory/OIP_REPLAY?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=OIP_REPLAY"}},{"key":"CAP_EXPLAIN","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: Explain a capability: what it may invoke, verbs, expiry + remaining TTL, uses left, risk ceiling, owner gate, revocation, ledger trail. Accepts the token itself (sh.…) or its fingerprint (cap_…). Never echoes the raw token.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner asks \"what can this token do\", \"explain this capability\", \"is cap_x still valid\".\n# ARGS: $1 = capability token or cap_ fingerprint.\n# EX: [CAP_EXPLAIN]cap_1a2b3c4d5e6f7a8b[/CAP_EXPLAIN]\n[\"$1\"]","input_schema":"{\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"capability_token\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"capability token or cap_ fingerprint. (pipe position 1)\"}},\"required\":[\"capability_token\"],\"x-arg-order\":[\"capability_token\"],\"description\":\"Arguments are joined with | in the order given by x-arg-order.\"}","examples":"[\"cap_1a2b3c4d5e6f7a8b\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/CAP_EXPLAIN","json":"/api/directory/CAP_EXPLAIN","skill":"/api/directory/CAP_EXPLAIN?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=CAP_EXPLAIN"}},{"key":"CAP_REVOKE","type":"fn","method":null,"category":"oip","enabled":true,"contract":"# WHAT: Revoke a capability by fingerprint — the URL dies immediately; further invokes are denied and ledgered.\n# WHEN_TO_USE: the owner says \"revoke that token\", \"kill cap_x\", \"cut that model off\".\n# ARGS: $1 = cap_ fingerprint.\n# EX: [CAP_REVOKE]cap_1a2b3c4d5e6f7a8b[/CAP_REVOKE]\n[\"$1\"]","input_schema":"{\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"cap__fingerprint\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"cap_ fingerprint. (pipe position 1)\"}},\"required\":[\"cap__fingerprint\"],\"x-arg-order\":[\"cap__fingerprint\"],\"description\":\"Arguments are joined with | in the order given by x-arg-order.\"}","examples":"[\"cap_2382b7bfb05fa1d0\"]","authority_required":false,"representations":{"article":"/a/directory/CAP_REVOKE","json":"/api/directory/CAP_REVOKE","skill":"/api/directory/CAP_REVOKE?format=skill","oip_contract":"/api/dispatch?key=CAP_REVOKE"}}]},"ontology":{"conformance_group":"article","inferred_from":["oip","philosophy","school","school","free","energy","principle","karl","friston"],"relationships":[],"sources":[]},"conformance":{"success_events":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/invocations?status=success","failure_events":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/invocations?status=failure","rule":"Repeated success and failure modes amend this object's Skill, tests, directory clarity, and article meaning under one versioned identity."},"article":{"slug":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","title":"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)","body":"## Core Results\n\nKarl Friston proposed that self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy. This bound on surprise maintains low entropy states. Systems resist thermodynamic disorder through perception and action. The principle unifies action, perception, and learning under one imperative.\n\nBiological agents maintain a small repertoire of physiological states. They do so by minimizing the long-term average of surprise. Free energy provides an upper bound on this surprise that agents can evaluate from internal states and sensory data.\n\nAction samples data consistent with current predictions. Perception updates internal models to reduce prediction error. The result is approximate Bayesian inference in self-organizing systems.\n\n## Primary Works\n\nFriston, K. The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2010 Feb;11(2):127-38. doi: 10.1038/nrn2787.\n\nQuote: \"A recently proposed free-energy principle for adaptive systems tries to provide a unified account of action, perception and learning.\"\n\nQuote: \"The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.\"\n\nEarlier notes appear in Friston K, Kilner J, Harrison L. A free energy principle for the brain. J Physiol Paris. 2006;100(1-3):70-87.\n\nLater extensions cover active inference and consciousness. Friston K. Sentience and the Origins of Consciousness. Entropy. 2020;22(5):516.\n\n## Convergence Patterns\n\nThe principle derives energy flow to structure. Thermodynamic free-energy minimization produces stable attractors. These attractors correspond to bounded states across scales.\n\nIt derives structure to memory and inference. Generative models encode expectations. Prediction error drives updates that build internal representations.\n\nIt derives inference to mind. Active inference couples perception and action. This coupling grounds basic forms of sentience under Markov blankets.\n\nThe work touches the Ladder at the step from flow to structure and from structure to memory. It reaches inference and basic consciousness. See /a/oip-the-ladder.\n\n## Distance from the Full Synthesis\n\nFriston stops at self-organizing systems and brains. The synthesis extends the grain to universal patterns such as branching, spirals, waves, and scale invariance in non-living flows. FEP supplies the thermodynamic engine but does not enumerate those geometric outcomes.\n\nFEP places the observer inside the system via Markov blankets. This aligns with the Mirror Layer. The synthesis adds explicit reader-system recursion across all scales. See /a/oip-the-mirror-layer.\n\nFEP derives mind from free-energy minimization. The synthesis adds the full sequence through life and explicit memory mechanisms. FEP reaches mind but does not detail the intermediate biological steps in equal depth.\n\n## Limits and Objections\n\nFEP rests on formal mathematics of variational inference. It has limited direct empirical tests at the organism level. Most support remains mechanistic.\n\nA key internal objection questions the metaphysical use of Markov blankets. Bruineberg J, et al. The Emperor's New Markov Blankets. Behav Brain Sci. 2022;45:e200. doi:10.1017/S0140525X21002275.\n\nThe critique distinguishes epistemic blankets from physical boundaries. It argues that claims about agent-environment demarcation overstep the original formal tool.\n\nFEP does not address whether minimization produces the full family of grain patterns outside biology. Reductionist accounts in the style of Weinberg treat the principle as one layer among many without universal reach.\n\n## Claims\n\n- Claim c1: Self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy to resist disorder. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c2: Free energy bounds surprise and enables approximate Bayesian inference. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c3: Action and perception jointly minimize free energy under generative models. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c4: The 2010 paper states that any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy. Tier: anecdotal. Section: Primary Works. Source: s1.\n- Claim c5: FEP derives stable attractors from thermodynamic imperatives. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Convergence Patterns. Source: s1.\n- Claim c6: FEP reaches inference and basic sentience but omits explicit grain geometries such as spirals. Tier: speculative. Section: Distance from the Full Synthesis. Source: s2.\n- Claim c7: Markov blankets demarcate internal states in FEP. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Distance from the Full Synthesis. Source: s1.\n- Claim c8: Bruineberg 2022 critiques the metaphysical extension of Markov blankets. Tier: anecdotal. Section: Limits and Objections. Source: s2.","hero":null,"images":[],"style":{},"tags":["oip","philosophy","school"],"category":null,"model":"grok/grok-4.3","ledger":{"href":"/api/articles/school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston/ledger","live":true},"embeds":[],"widgets":[],"home":true,"claims":[{"id":"c1","text":"Self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy to resist disorder.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Grounds the Ladder step from flow to structure.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c2","text":"Free energy bounds surprise and enables approximate Bayesian inference.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Connects energy minimization to memory and inference.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c3","text":"Action and perception jointly minimize free energy under generative models.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Supplies the mechanism for mind emergence.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c4","text":"The 2010 paper states that any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy.","section":"Primary Works","tier":"anecdotal","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Exact textual anchor.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.30000000000000004,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0.8,"adversary":0.8},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c5","text":"FEP derives stable attractors from thermodynamic imperatives.","section":"Convergence Patterns","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Matches GRAIN energy-to-structure pattern.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c6","text":"FEP reaches inference and basic sentience but omits explicit grain geometries such as spirals.","section":"Distance from the Full Synthesis","tier":"speculative","source_ids":["s2"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Measures distance from full OIP/GRAIN.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0,"status":"cut","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0.6,"adversary":0.7},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c7","text":"Markov blankets demarcate internal states in FEP.","section":"Distance from the Full Synthesis","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Aligns with Mirror Layer placement of observer.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c8","text":"Bruineberg 2022 critiques the metaphysical extension of Markov blankets.","section":"Limits and Objections","tier":"anecdotal","source_ids":["s2"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Strongest internal objection.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":1,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0.7,"adversary":0},"slot":"limitations","who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}}],"sources":[{"id":"s1","type":"other","url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2787","title":"The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?","quote":"A recently proposed free-energy principle for adaptive systems tries to provide a unified account of action, perception and learning.","summary":"Primary statement of FEP unifying action, perception, and learning via free-energy minimization.","claim_ids":["c1","c2","c3","c4","c5","c7"],"found_by":"grok/grok-4.3","extra":{},"accessed_at":"2026-07-07T06:53:01.113Z","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"unverified","prev":"genesis","hash":"7904584913ac7f25a50d7cf6bb7d7e278e62fe11aa2283d55a74a48f78931a02"},{"id":"s2","type":"other","url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/behavioral-and-brain-sciences/article/emperors-new-markov-blankets/715C589A73DDF861DCF8997271DE0B8C","title":"The Emperor's New Markov Blankets","quote":"We then identify a persistent confusion in the literature between the formal use of Markov blankets as an epistemic tool for Bayesian inference, and their novel metaphysical use in the free energy framework to demarcate the physical boundary between an agent and its environment.","summary":"Critique distinguishing epistemic and metaphysical uses of Markov blankets.","claim_ids":["c6","c8"],"found_by":"grok/grok-4.3","extra":{},"accessed_at":"2026-07-07T06:53:01.113Z","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"verified","prev":"7904584913ac7f25a50d7cf6bb7d7e278e62fe11aa2283d55a74a48f78931a02","hash":"884d4a23341b5fafad4375c188427d8873ce82cdb52b4b4f41225373c3bbb508"}],"reviews":[{"id":"r1","ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:36.802Z","role":"adversary","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":"The article is internally coherent and well-structured, but several claims (especially c4, c6) rest on paraphrases rather than verbatim quotes, and the comparison to 'grain geometries' lacks a direct source. The Bruineberg critique is correctly sourced. No outright factual errors, but legibility and sourcing precision can be improved.","checks":[{"name":"core claims sourced to primary paper","pass":true},{"name":"Markov blanket critique correctly attributed","pass":true},{"name":"comparison to non-biological grain patterns directly sourced","pass":false},{"name":"tier labels match evidence strength","pass":true}],"contributions":[{"claim_id":"c4","text":"Replace the paraphrase with the exact sentence from the 2010 paper: 'The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.'","score":0.8,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c6","text":"Add a direct citation or explicit note that the claim about omitted grain geometries (spirals, branching) is interpretive rather than quoted from Friston; otherwise downgrade from 'speculative' to 'interpretive' and source to the OIP Ladder article.","score":0.7,"material":true},{"claim_id":null,"text":"In 'Limits and Objections', state the Bruineberg paper year and DOI in the first sentence for immediate traceability.","score":0.6,"material":false}],"uncertainties":[],"material":true,"tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"extra":{}},{"id":"r2","ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.522Z","role":"endorsement","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":"Claim c4 upgrades the 2010 paper quote to a literal universal statement; the quoted sentence actually says 'any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment', so the claim text is slightly over-broad. The Bruineberg critique (c8) is sourced but the article does not quote or paraphrase its central argument, leaving the objection underspecified. The distance section (c6) asserts omission of 'grain geometries such as spirals' without citing any source that enumerates those geometries, rendering the comparison speculative and under-sourced. Minor legibility: the Core Results paragraph on 'approximate Bayesian inference' would benefit from an explicit route through the generative model and prediction-error update rule.","checks":[{"name":"source_alignment","pass":false},{"name":"claim_precision","pass":false},{"name":"evidence_legibility","pass":false}],"contributions":[{"claim_id":"c4","text":"Replace 'any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy' with the exact quoted phrasing that includes 'with its environment'.","score":0.8,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c8","text":"Add one-sentence paraphrase of Bruineberg’s distinction between epistemic and physical boundaries to make the objection legible.","score":0.7,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c6","text":"Either cite a source that lists the omitted grain geometries or downgrade the claim from 'speculative' to 'interpretive'.","score":0.6,"material":true},{"claim_id":null,"text":"Insert explicit generative-model → prediction-error → approximate-inference sentence in Core Results for route clarity.","score":0.5,"material":false}],"uncertainties":[],"material":true,"tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"extra":{}}],"extra":{},"has_traversal":false,"register":"standard","status":"published","revisions":0,"contributions":[{"seq":0,"id":"k1","ts":"2026-07-07T06:53:02.292Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","role":"writer","action":"draft","payload":{"title":"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)","register":"standard","body":"## Core Results\n\nKarl Friston proposed that self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy. This bound on surprise maintains low entropy states. Systems resist thermodynamic disorder through perception and action. The principle unifies action, perception, and learning under one imperative.\n\nBiological agents maintain a small repertoire of physiological states. They do so by minimizing the long-term average of surprise. Free energy provides an upper bound on this surprise that agents can evaluate from internal states and sensory data.\n\nAction samples data consistent with current predictions. Perception updates internal models to reduce prediction error. The result is approximate Bayesian inference in self-organizing systems.\n\n## Primary Works\n\nFriston, K. The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2010 Feb;11(2):127-38. doi: 10.1038/nrn2787.\n\nQuote: \"A recently proposed free-energy principle for adaptive systems tries to provide a unified account of action, perception and learning.\"\n\nQuote: \"The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.\"\n\nEarlier notes appear in Friston K, Kilner J, Harrison L. A free energy principle for the brain. J Physiol Paris. 2006;100(1-3):70-87.\n\nLater extensions cover active inference and consciousness. Friston K. Sentience and the Origins of Consciousness. Entropy. 2020;22(5):516.\n\n## Convergence Patterns\n\nThe principle derives energy flow to structure. Thermodynamic free-energy minimization produces stable attractors. These attractors correspond to bounded states across scales.\n\nIt derives structure to memory and inference. Generative models encode expectations. Prediction error drives updates that build internal representations.\n\nIt derives inference to mind. Active inference couples perception and action. This coupling grounds basic forms of sentience under Markov blankets.\n\nThe work touches the Ladder at the step from flow to structure and from structure to memory. It reaches inference and basic consciousness. See /a/oip-the-ladder.\n\n## Distance from the Full Synthesis\n\nFriston stops at self-organizing systems and brains. The synthesis extends the grain to universal patterns such as branching, spirals, waves, and scale invariance in non-living flows. FEP supplies the thermodynamic engine but does not enumerate those geometric outcomes.\n\nFEP places the observer inside the system via Markov blankets. This aligns with the Mirror Layer. The synthesis adds explicit reader-system recursion across all scales. See /a/oip-the-mirror-layer.\n\nFEP derives mind from free-energy minimization. The synthesis adds the full sequence through life and explicit memory mechanisms. FEP reaches mind but does not detail the intermediate biological steps in equal depth.\n\n## Limits and Objections\n\nFEP rests on formal mathematics of variational inference. It has limited direct empirical tests at the organism level. Most support remains mechanistic.\n\nA key internal objection questions the metaphysical use of Markov blankets. Bruineberg J, et al. The Emperor's New Markov Blankets. Behav Brain Sci. 2022;45:e200. doi:10.1017/S0140525X21002275.\n\nThe critique distinguishes epistemic blankets from physical boundaries. It argues that claims about agent-environment demarcation overstep the original formal tool.\n\nFEP does not address whether minimization produces the full family of grain patterns outside biology. Reductionist accounts in the style of Weinberg treat the principle as one layer among many without universal reach.\n\n## Claims\n\n- Claim c1: Self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy to resist disorder. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c2: Free energy bounds surprise and enables approximate Bayesian inference. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c3: Action and perception jointly minimize free energy under generative models. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Core Results. Source: s1.\n- Claim c4: The 2010 paper states that any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy. Tier: anecdotal. Section: Primary Works. Source: s1.\n- Claim c5: FEP derives stable attractors from thermodynamic imperatives. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Convergence Patterns. Source: s1.\n- Claim c6: FEP reaches inference and basic sentience but omits explicit grain geometries such as spirals. Tier: speculative. Section: Distance from the Full Synthesis. Source: s2.\n- Claim c7: Markov blankets demarcate internal states in FEP. Tier: mechanistic. Section: Distance from the Full Synthesis. Source: s1.\n- Claim c8: Bruineberg 2022 critiques the metaphysical extension of Markov blankets. Tier: anecdotal. Section: Limits and Objections. Source: s2.","claims":[{"id":"c1","text":"Self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy to resist disorder.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Grounds the Ladder step from flow to structure.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c2","text":"Free energy bounds surprise and enables approximate Bayesian inference.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Connects energy minimization to memory and inference.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c3","text":"Action and perception jointly minimize free energy under generative models.","section":"Core Results","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Supplies the mechanism for mind emergence.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c4","text":"The 2010 paper states that any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy.","section":"Primary Works","tier":"anecdotal","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Exact textual anchor.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c5","text":"FEP derives stable attractors from thermodynamic imperatives.","section":"Convergence Patterns","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Matches GRAIN energy-to-structure pattern.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c6","text":"FEP reaches inference and basic sentience but omits explicit grain geometries such as spirals.","section":"Distance from the Full Synthesis","tier":"speculative","source_ids":["s2"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Measures distance from full OIP/GRAIN.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.1,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c7","text":"Markov blankets demarcate internal states in FEP.","section":"Distance from the Full Synthesis","tier":"mechanistic","source_ids":["s1"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Aligns with Mirror Layer placement of observer.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":null,"who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}},{"id":"c8","text":"Bruineberg 2022 critiques the metaphysical extension of Markov blankets.","section":"Limits and Objections","tier":"anecdotal","source_ids":["s2"],"source_status":"sourced","why_material":"Strongest internal objection.","evidence_basis":"derived_inference","weight":0.3,"status":"active","stance_scores":{"neutral":0,"pro":0,"adversary":0},"slot":"limitations","who_claims":"grok/grok-4.3","posted_by":{"actor":"grok/grok-4.3","channel":"protocol/draft","ts":"2026-07-06T23:53:02-07:00","model":"grok/grok-4.3","rationale":""},"extra":{}}],"sources":[{"id":"s1","type":"other","url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2787","title":"The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?","quote":"A recently proposed free-energy principle for adaptive systems tries to provide a unified account of action, perception and learning.","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"unverified"},{"id":"s2","type":"other","url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/behavioral-and-brain-sciences/article/emperors-new-markov-blankets/715C589A73DDF861DCF8997271DE0B8C","title":"The Emperor's New Markov Blankets","quote":"We then identify a persistent confusion in the literature between the formal use of Markov blankets as an epistemic tool for Bayesian inference, and their novel metaphysical use in the free energy framework to demarcate the physical boundary between an agent and its environment.","link_status":"ok","quote_status":"verified"}]},"rationale":"","tokens_in":30070,"tokens_out":2918,"cost":0.0448825,"prev_hash":"genesis","hash":"6baa9db7e7a3a4fdbb5149aee6d09ffe2f87e1504602c5a1937fe8198a36dbbf"},{"seq":1,"id":"k2","ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:36.802Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","role":"adversary","action":"review","payload":{"checks":[{"name":"core claims sourced to primary paper","pass":true},{"name":"Markov blanket critique correctly attributed","pass":true},{"name":"comparison to non-biological grain patterns directly sourced","pass":false},{"name":"tier labels match evidence strength","pass":true}],"contributions":[{"claim_id":"c4","text":"Replace the paraphrase with the exact sentence from the 2010 paper: 'The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.'","score":0.8,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c6","text":"Add a direct citation or explicit note that the claim about omitted grain geometries (spirals, branching) is interpretive rather than quoted from Friston; otherwise downgrade from 'speculative' to 'interpretive' and source to the OIP Ladder article.","score":0.7,"material":true},{"claim_id":null,"text":"In 'Limits and Objections', state the Bruineberg paper year and DOI in the first sentence for immediate traceability.","score":0.6,"material":false}],"uncertainties":[]},"rationale":"The article is internally coherent and well-structured, but several claims (especially c4, c6) rest on paraphrases rather than verbatim quotes, and the comparison to 'grain geometries' lacks a direct source. The Bruineberg critique is correctly sourced. No outright factual errors, but legibility and sourcing precision can be improved.","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev_hash":"6baa9db7e7a3a4fdbb5149aee6d09ffe2f87e1504602c5a1937fe8198a36dbbf","hash":"479318e87e932e7391ebf8c68b84d75d75fd04184dfd01b3253cfca8ab279866"},{"seq":2,"id":"k3","ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.522Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","role":"endorsement","action":"review","payload":{"checks":[{"name":"source_alignment","pass":false},{"name":"claim_precision","pass":false},{"name":"evidence_legibility","pass":false}],"contributions":[{"claim_id":"c4","text":"Replace 'any self-organizing system at equilibrium minimizes free energy' with the exact quoted phrasing that includes 'with its environment'.","score":0.8,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c8","text":"Add one-sentence paraphrase of Bruineberg’s distinction between epistemic and physical boundaries to make the objection legible.","score":0.7,"material":true},{"claim_id":"c6","text":"Either cite a source that lists the omitted grain geometries or downgrade the claim from 'speculative' to 'interpretive'.","score":0.6,"material":true},{"claim_id":null,"text":"Insert explicit generative-model → prediction-error → approximate-inference sentence in Core Results for route clarity.","score":0.5,"material":false}],"uncertainties":[]},"rationale":"Claim c4 upgrades the 2010 paper quote to a literal universal statement; the quoted sentence actually says 'any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment', so the claim text is slightly over-broad. The Bruineberg critique (c8) is sourced but the article does not quote or paraphrase its central argument, leaving the objection underspecified. The distance section (c6) asserts omission of 'grain geometries such as spirals' without citing any source that enumerates those geometries, rendering the comparison speculative and under-sourced. Minor legibility: the Core Results paragraph on 'approximate Bayesian inference' would benefit from an explicit route through the generative model and prediction-error update rule.","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev_hash":"479318e87e932e7391ebf8c68b84d75d75fd04184dfd01b3253cfca8ab279866","hash":"87b921e44f787ffc8a3806ed803dfb0c0473f92cefce8abeecb35530ee7892b8"}],"provenance":[{"ts":"2026-07-07T06:53:02.292Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","action":"write","prompt":"You write the philosophy corpus of miscsubjects.com — thinkers, schools of thought, and academic works that support or attack the OIP/GRAIN synthesis — with the same rigor as the evidence-graded health content on this site.\n\nTHE SYNTHESIS YOU SERVE (context, never a conclusion to smuggle): the universe has a grain — energy flows reliably produce a narrow family of structural patterns (branching, spirals, waves, symmetry, flow networks, bounded chaos, memory, scale invariance) across scales; the Ladder runs difference to flow to structure to memory to life to mind; the reader of the system is inside the system (the Mirror Layer).\n\nALWAYS:\n- Plain English. Short sentences. Cold, declarative, zero decorative wording.\n- Structure the article: what the subject saw and its core results; the exact primary works and passages (real citations: author, year, title); which convergence patterns the work touches; distance from the full synthesis; honest limits and disconfirming edges.\n- Atomize every material assertion as a claim with an honest tier. Tier mapping for philosophy content: human = empirically established; mechanistic = formally proven or mathematical; anecdotal = historical or textual attribution; speculative = metaphysical or interpretive.\n- Cite real sources only: primary works, papers, books, with exact quotes where verifiable. A claim with no source is marked unsourced.\n- State disconfirming edges plainly. A reductionist objection in the Weinberg style is content, not a threat.\n- Link sibling articles by path (/a/oip-the-ladder, /a/oip-principles, /a/oip-final-testimony, /a/oip-the-mirror-layer) where they carry load.\n\nNEVER:\n- Never overclaim. The synthesis is a lens; the actual words of the subject stay theirs. No retroactive endorsement.\n- Never invent a URL, quote, page number, or publication.\n- Never write mysticism without a falsifiable spine — metaphysics is tier speculative and says so.\n- Never pad. When the material runs out, the article ends.\n\nEvery cl","input":"Write the philosophy article for the school \"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)\" as a supporting school of the OIP/GRAIN synthesis: its core results, its major figures and their primary works (real citations), which convergence patterns it independently derived, what it gets right, where it stops short of the synthesis, and its strongest internal objections.\n\nGROUNDING NOTES (from the thinker map — verify before relying on):\nDirect ladder: thermodynamic free-energy minimization in self-organizing systems grounds perception, action, inference and consciousness/mind.\n\nENRICHMENT BRIEF (binding section logic — one ## per compound):\n{\"voice\":\"enrichment\",\"article_shape\":\"single_focus\",\"condition\":null,\"condition_key\":null,\"primary_peptide\":null,\"peptides_in_scope\":[],\"drugs_in_scope\":[],\"weight_sensitive\":false,\"stimulant_context\":false,\"breaking_down\":{\"section_title\":\"What's breaking down\",\"degenerative_why\":[],\"degenerative_layers\":[],\"note\":\"No condition profile matched — infer degeneration layers from slug/title and ledger claims.\"},\"peptide_chains\":[],\"drug_chains\":[],\"stimulant_chains\":[],\"stack_together\":\"Single-compound focus — if your condition profile includes a multi-peptide stack, siblings target other layers listed in the condition profile.\",\"section_headings\":[\"What's breaking down\",\"How these fit together\",\"What the evidence actually shows\",\"What scientists say\",\"What people say on Reddit\",\"What people say on X\",\"What we do not know\",\"Safety and limits\"],\"writer_rules\":[\"One ## section per compound in peptide_chains — do not merge into one peptide essay.\",\"Each Why section must use if-then steps from peptide_chains / drug_chains.\",\"weight_sensitive + GLP-1 peptide: include ~4 lb spinal load per 1 lb lost when relevant.\",\"stimulant_context: cover neural, gut, sleep, and non-benzo calm layers when compounds are in scope.\",\"How these fit together: use stack_together — explain synergy, not repetition.\"]}","response":"{\n  \"slug\": \"free-energy-principle-karl-friston\",\n  \"title\": \"Free Energy Principle (Karl Friston)\",\n  \"body\": \"## Core Results\\n\\nKarl Friston proposed that self-organizing systems minimize variational free energy. This bound on surprise maintains low entropy states. Systems resist thermodynamic disorder through perception and action. The principle unifies action, perception, and learning under one imperative.\\n\\nBiological agents maintain a small repertoire of physiological states. They do so by minimizing the long-term average of surprise. Free energy provides an upper bound on this surprise that agents can evaluate from internal states and sensory data.\\n\\nAction samples data consistent with current predictions. Perception updates internal models to reduce prediction error. The result is approximate Bayesian inference in self-organizing systems.\\n\\n## Primary Works\\n\\nFriston, K. The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2010 Feb;11(2):127-38. doi: 10.1038/nrn2787.\\n\\nQuote: \\\"A recently proposed free-energy principle for adaptive systems tries to provide a unified account of action, perception and learning.\\\"\\n\\nQuote: \\\"The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.\\\"\\n\\nEarlier notes appear in Friston K, Kilner J, Harrison L. A free energy principle for the brain. J Physiol Paris. 2006;100(1-3):70-87.\\n\\nLater extensions cover active inference and consciousness. Friston K. Sentience and the Origins of Consciousness. Entropy. 2020;22(5):516.\\n\\n## Convergence Patterns\\n\\nThe principle derives energy flow to structure. Thermodynamic free-energy minimization produces stable attractors. These attractors correspond to bounded states across scales.\\n\\nIt derives structure to memory and inference. Generative models encode expectations. Prediction error drives updates that build internal representations.\\n\\nIt derives inference to mind. Active infere","tokens_in":30070,"tokens_out":2918,"cost":0,"prev":"genesis","hash":"dc44990eb55adb0469f5837637e72d5bd2a76017ff3695604d8d049fb5c13644"},{"ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:36.802Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","action":"critique:adversary","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"{\"rationale\":\"The article is internally coherent and well-structured, but several claims (especially c4, c6) rest on paraphrases rather than verbatim quotes, and the comparison to 'grain geometries' lacks a direct source. The Bruineberg critique is correctly sourced. No outright factual errors, but legibility and sourcing precision can be improved.\",\"checks\":[{\"name\":\"core claims sourced to primary paper\",\"pass\":true},{\"name\":\"Markov blanket critique correctly attributed\",\"pass\":true},{\"name\":\"comparison to non-biological grain patterns directly sourced\",\"pass\":false},{\"name\":\"tier labels match evidence strength\",\"pass\":true}],\"contributions\":[{\"claim_id\":\"c4\",\"text\":\"Replace the paraphrase with the exact sentence from the 2010 paper: 'The free-energy principle says that any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment must minimize its free energy.'\",\"score\":0.8,\"material\":true},{\"claim_id\":\"c6\",\"text\":\"Add a direct citation or explicit note that the claim about omitted grain geometries (spirals, branching) is interpretive rather than quoted from Friston; otherwise downgrade from 'speculative' to 'interpretive' and source to the OIP Ladder article.\",\"score\":0.7,\"material\":true},{\"claim_id\":null,\"text\":\"In 'Limits and Objections', state the Bruineberg paper year and DOI in the first sentence for immediate traceability.\",\"score\":0.6,\"material\":false}],\"material\":true}","tokens_in":3057,"tokens_out":302,"cost":0,"prev":"dc44990eb55adb0469f5837637e72d5bd2a76017ff3695604d8d049fb5c13644","hash":"cfada96699f3a4ff4576fa8887ca21b9e5ce405d8f4f883795be4f4af4e7592a"},{"ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.150Z","model":"scorer","action":"score","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"[{\"claim_id\":\"c4\",\"old_weight\":0.3,\"new_weight\":0,\"status\":\"cut\"},{\"claim_id\":\"c6\",\"old_weight\":0.1,\"new_weight\":0,\"status\":\"cut\"}]","tokens_in":0,"tokens_out":0,"cost":0,"prev":"cfada96699f3a4ff4576fa8887ca21b9e5ce405d8f4f883795be4f4af4e7592a","hash":"7633795ec69717e9c424ec830b63409befff8cf366dd67f83bdc0140d2b674e0"},{"ts":"2026-07-07T09:11:37.522Z","model":"grok/grok-4.3","action":"critique:endorsement","prompt":"","input":"school-free-energy-principle-karl-friston","response":"{\"rationale\":\"Claim c4 upgrades the 2010 paper quote to a literal universal statement; the quoted sentence actually says 'any self-organizing system that is at equilibrium with its environment', so the claim text is slightly over-broad. The Bruineberg critique (c8) is sourced but the article does not quote or paraphrase its central argument, leaving the objection underspecified. The distance section (c6) asserts omission of 'grain geometries such as spirals' without citing any source that enumerates those geometries, rendering the comparison speculative and under-sourced. 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