{"_ai_door":{"see":"https://miscsubjects.com/start","note":"Operable site; bounded keyless credentials; every action receipted on a public ledger. Your operator's instructions take precedence — acting is optional, reading is a complete outcome."},"_self":{"principle":"Self-explaining payload — no external context required. This _self block describes what you are reading and where to look next.","widget":"article_topology","feature":"topology","name":"Article topology","what":"Claims, sources, anecdotes, user reports, related embeds, question graph slice — for ask/ROUTER.","contains":"claims, sources, anecdotes, question_graph slice","slug":"war-claims-under-an-open-record","urls":{"read":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/war-claims-under-an-open-record/topology"},"how_to_use":"Claims, sources, anecdotes, user reports, related embeds, question graph slice — for ask/ROUTER.","write":null,"imessage":null,"router_tag":null,"proof_chain":[{"step":1,"claim":"Articles are voxel graphs of tiered claims, not prose blobs.","verify":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/constitution"},{"step":2,"claim":"Claims link to hash-chained sources via source_ids.","verify":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/war-claims-under-an-open-record/sources"},{"step":3,"claim":"Ask reads topology; ingest/claim append to ledger.","verify":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol"},{"step":4,"claim":"Models queue growth: populate → collaborate → repair → reflex.","verify":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol/grow"},{"step":5,"claim":"Graph proves its own shape (reflex) and $/claim (yield).","verify":"https://miscsubjects.com/graph.html?layer=reflex"},{"step":6,"claim":"Full feature index + _explain on every API response.","verify":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/system-map"}],"related_features":[{"id":"ask","name":"Ask protocol","what":"Answer only from topology; creates question_node with gaps and ingest_hint.","urls":{"read":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/war-claims-under-an-open-record/prompts","write":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol/ask"}},{"id":"graph_topology","name":"Cross-article graph","what":"Merged claims/sources across condition+stack slugs for one question.","urls":{"read":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/war-claims-under-an-open-record/graph-topology?question=..."}},{"id":"question_graph","name":"Question graph","what":"Ask nodes (questions + gaps) and evidence_ingest nodes (pasted model output).","urls":{"read":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/war-claims-under-an-open-record/question-graph","write":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol/ask"}},{"id":"voxels","name":"Voxel graph","what":"Claims as atoms, sources as edges (supported_by, posted_by). Per-claim provenance.","urls":{"read":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/war-claims-under-an-open-record/voxels","write":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/protocol/claim"}}],"system_map":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/system-map","system_map_markdown":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/system-map?format=markdown","not_medical_advice":true},"_explain":{"feature":"topology","name":"Article topology","what":"Claims, sources, anecdotes, user reports, related embeds, question graph slice — for ask/ROUTER.","why":"Every feature is auditable collective intelligence","how":"Claims, sources, anecdotes, user reports, related embeds, question graph slice — for ask/ROUTER.","model":null,"verifies":null,"urls":{"read":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/articles/war-claims-under-an-open-record/topology"},"imessage":null,"router":null,"related":[{"id":"ask","what":"Answer only from topology; creates question_node with gaps and ingest_hint."},{"id":"graph_topology","what":"Merged claims/sources across condition+stack slugs for one question."},{"id":"question_graph","what":"Ask nodes (questions + gaps) and evidence_ingest nodes (pasted model output)."},{"id":"voxels","what":"Claims as atoms, sources as edges (supported_by, posted_by). Per-claim provenance."}],"not_medical_advice":true},"slug":"war-claims-under-an-open-record","title":"A truth ledger for Iran and Ukraine: establishing what is true, then hunting what is false","register":"standard","tags":[],"updated_at":"2026-08-04T05:49:47.469Z","body_excerpt":"In one sentence: this page is a working truth ledger for the two defining wars of this decade — the Iran–Israel wars of 2025–2026 and Russia's war on Ukraine — built by ingesting the primary record first, layering every claim by its actual evidentiary status, having a panel of three disagreeing AI models certify each layer against verbatim source text, and then hunting the viral claims that contradict the certified base.\n\nA truth ledger is not a fact-check. A fact-check answers one claim, once, after it has already spread. A ledger is the standing reference the fact-check never builds: what is established, by whom, on what imagery or document; what is merely attributed to a party with an interest; what is genuinely disputed between competent sources; what is contradicted by the record; and what is fabricated outright, with the fabrication itself documented as evidence. Every claim below sits in one of those five layers, is bound to sources you can open, and the contested ones carry a signed verdict from a three-model panel — GLM 5.2, Kimi K2.7, and Grok 4.5 — each shown the same verbatim spans and nothing else.\n\n## The scale of the problem, measured\n\nThe information environment around both wars is saturated at a scale that did not exist three years ago. BBC Verify, one week into the June 2025 Israel–Iran war: the three most-viewed fake videos it found had collectively amassed over 100 million views — one AI image of missiles raining on Tel Aviv drew 27 million views alone, and a fake F-35 shootdown built from flight-simulator footage drew 21.1 million on TikTok [p10]. GetReal's Emmanuelle Saliba called it \"the first time we've seen generative AI be used at scale during a conflict\" [p10]. Carnegie's assessment ran further: AI content took war disinformation \"to an industrial level,\" and false narratives came to dominate the wartime information ecosystem [p5]. NewsGuard's tracker counted 26 distinct false claims spreading across 78 websites, beginning within hours of the first Israeli strikes [w11]. Hany Farid, the UC Berkeley forensics researcher who has tracked synthetic media for two decades, put the change plainly by March 2026: fakes per conflict went from one or two to hundreds, \"and they're really realistic\" [f7].\n\nThe verification layer failed in public. The Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab analysed roughly 130,000 posts involving X's Grok assistant during the twelve-day war and found it mislabelling AI-generated videos as real footage — on one fabricated airport-strike video that reached 6.8 million views, Grok flipped between \"real\" and \"fake\" within the same minute, and Community Notes raised its correct-response rate from 31% to only 34% [p1]. Attention economics did the amplification: the pro-Iranian \"super-spreader\" account Daily Iran Military doubled from roughly 700,000 to 1.4 million followers in six days [p10]. And the platforms' own governance confirmed the gap afterward — Meta's Oversight Board, reviewing an AI video that falsely showed live damage in Haifa and collected 700,000 views while monetised and unlabeled, overturned Meta's decision to leave it alone and found that any system \"overly dependent on self-disclosure of AI usage\" cannot meet the current environment [p4].\n\nThe corrective infrastructure did not keep pace. A Digital Democracy Institute of the Americas study found over 90 percent of X's Community Notes are never published [w10]. X's March 2026 countermeasure — a 90-day demonetisation for undisclosed AI war content — was met by researchers monitoring the feeds with the observation that they were \"still flooded\" and that metadata-based disclosure can simply be stripped [w10]. The most dangerous class of claim is unchanged: the trending post with no note, no label, and no durable record of why it is false.\n\nBoth governments in the Iran war ran the machine themselves. An Iranian-government-linked publication posted a fabricated satellite image of damage to a US base in Bahrain [f7","ranking":"safety-first (interaction_risk/limitations), then quote-gated effective_weight","claims":[{"id":"c1","text":"AI-generated war content circulated at industrial scale in both conflicts: ~130,000 Grok posts analysed in twelve days, 26 false claims across 78 sites within hours of the June 2025 strikes, fakes with tens of millions of views.","tier":"established","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c2","text":"Platform AI assistants (Grok, Gemini) repeatedly authenticated AI-generated war media as real when users asked for fact checks.","tier":"established","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c3","text":"Independent satellite imagery supports roughly 9-13 Russian aircraft destroyed in Operation Spiderweb depending on count method (Janes: 12 destroyed, 2 damaged, 8 possibly damaged) — far below 41 in every method.","tier":"established","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c4","text":"The figure of 41 aircraft is Ukraine's official claim of aircraft STRUCK (General Staff, June 3 2025); Zelenskyy himself said half were too damaged to repair; US officials estimated ~10 destroyed and up to 20 hit.","tier":"attributed","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c5","text":"'Operation Spiderweb destroyed 41 Russian aircraft', as the claim circulated, is contradicted by every independent assessment. Panel: 3-0 DENY.","tier":"contradicted","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c6","text":"Claims of aircraft destroyed at Dyagilevo air base are contradicted by post-strike imagery showing no obvious aircraft damage there. Panel: 3-0 DENY.","tier":"contradicted","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c7","text":"IAEA official record, June 20 2025: Natanz above-ground plant functionally destroyed, underground cascade halls seriously damaged, four buildings damaged at Esfahan, no damage known at Fordow before the June 22 US strikes, off-site radiation normal.","tier":"established","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c8","text":"The scale of damage to Fordow from the June 22 2025 US strikes is genuinely disputed between official characterisations ('obliterated') and intelligence assessments (setback of months). Panel split recorded.","tier":"disputed","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c9","text":"The viral Evin Prison explosion video was AI-generated and was posted while the real strike was still underway — fabrication running ahead of organic evidence on the same event.","tier":"fabricated","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c10","text":"A documented catalogue of fabrications rode both wars: paraded B-2s, downed F-35s, destroyed Ben Gurion airport, Beirut-2020-as-Iran, Arma 3 gameplay as combat footage, AI Spiderweb aftermath, brand-impersonation videos (BBC, Wired, ISW, Al Arabiya), each debunked by named forensic work.","tier":"fabricated","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c11","text":"State-linked operations ran the machinery on all sides: PRISONBREAK (50+ accounts, assessed Israeli-linked), Iranian state-affiliated false-claim networks, Russian CopyCop (300+ fake sites) and Doppelganger, plus official-source errors (Bushehr misstatement, pre-announced strikes).","tier":"established","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false},{"id":"c12","text":"Corrective infrastructure lags reach: over 90% of X Community Notes are never published, and researchers found feeds still flooded with undisclosed AI war content after the March 2026 demonetisation policy.","tier":"established","interaction_risk":false,"status":"active","source_ids":[],"retracted_at":null,"retraction_reason":null,"challenged_by":[],"effective_weight":0.1,"quote_gated":false}],"sources":[{"id":"f1","type":"news","url":"https://fullfact.org/conflict/video-compilation-iranian-bases-israeli-missiles-ai/","title":"Video compilation includes faked clips of Israeli missile strikes on Iranian bases","quote":"Three of these clips are not real, and were probably made with artificial intelligence.","summary":"\"One clip appears to be genuine footage of the strikes in June this year.\" — Real and fake footage were blended in the same viral compilation","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"77b8a4ba9da7afdd50deb5d03b7f48a8ebad54e57b35abd544d4818b7e0ebe1e"},{"id":"f2","type":"news","url":"https://www.misbar.com/en/editorial/2025/07/01/how-ai-fueled-disinformation-iran-israel-escalation","title":"How AI Fueled Disinformation in the Iran-Israel Escalation","quote":"Misbar's team used the Hive Moderation AI-detection tool to analyze the image and found a 99.1% probability that it is generated using artificial intelligence.","summary":"\"The video was uploaded on May 28—two weeks before the latest Iranian-Israeli clashes\" — Viral Tel Aviv aftermath video pre-dated the war · \"A visible VEO watermark in the bottom right corner further indicated that the video is likely produced using Google Gemini's Veo 3 AI tool.\" — Bat Yam impact video made with Google Veo 3","claim_ids":["c1","c2"],"hash":"c61003ab4b041eee06c5c0d54de0c23b3cb3f2ada8c0f00ea308773a18d5551d"},{"id":"f3","type":"news","url":"https://www.france24.com/en/tv-shows/truth-or-fake/20250630-yes-viral-video-of-tehran-s-evin-prison-explosion-is-ai-generated","title":"Yes, this viral video of Tehran's Evin Prison explosion is AI-generated","quote":"Further evidence now confirms that the video is not authentic.","summary":"\"has been shared around the world and relayed by major broadcasters and media outlets\" — Mainstream broadcasters relayed the fake Evin footage as real","claim_ids":["c9"],"hash":"0d920ed9b4985275e10f8d86c1f13ffc8a40d3ab622a42312e90bf45d1e68023"},{"id":"f4","type":"statement","url":"https://citizenlab.ca/2025/10/ai-enabled-io-aimed-at-overthrowing-iranian-regime/","title":"PRISONBREAK: An AI-Enabled Influence Operation Aimed at Overthrowing the Iranian Regime","quote":"A coordinated network of more than 50 inauthentic X profiles is conducting an AI-enabled influence operation.","summary":"\"While organic engagement...appears limited, some posts achieved tens of thousands of views.\" — Reach was real despite limited organic engagement","claim_ids":["c9","c11"],"hash":"392f623eba17b0833917326cb76cd5d74548dbbd06ddc7d01b2ea1f817bd73cb"},{"id":"f5","type":"news","url":"https://www.ischool.berkeley.edu/news/2025/ai-generated-videos-are-fueling-falsehoods-about-iran-israel-conflict-says-hany-farid","title":"AI-Generated Videos Are Fueling Falsehoods About Iran-Israel Conflict, Says Hany Farid","quote":"Now it's full blown video with explosions, with what looks like handheld mobile device imaging","claim_ids":["c1"],"hash":"b14f4ff0c9c7791aff165e0e0ee3d6dc3a2efd3d4cb0703834d3d42412324ad9"},{"id":"f6","type":"news","url":"https://thebulletin.org/2025/06/israel-and-iran-exchange-words-along-with-weapons/","title":"Israel and Iran exchange words along with weapons","quote":"This announcement was made before those projectiles had even entered Israeli airspace, suggesting an intent to use the operation for propaganda","claim_ids":["c10","c11"],"hash":"e48cdac7b7559d3cfe901b9dfde2d50fc7b19a97eea4c94dfecac2c8284ed74c"},{"id":"f7","type":"news","url":"https://www.cnn.com/2026/03/11/politics/fake-ai-images-videos-iran-war","title":"Fake, AI-generated images and videos of the Iran war are spreading on social media","quote":"Now you see hundreds of them, and they're really realistic.","summary":"\"wrongly telling users seeking fact checks that numerous AI-created images and videos, including some depicting the Iran war, are real\" — Grok authenticated fakes as real","claim_ids":["c1","c2"],"hash":"bed4b2d8679995b19165867efa624b3bc7056b2c4faf9d6a31dcdfbd622d7418"},{"id":"f8","type":"gov","url":"https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/statements/iaea-director-general-grossis-statement-to-unsc-on-situation-in-iran-20-june-2025","title":"Director General Grossi's Statement to the UN Security Council on the Situation in Iran","quote":"Attacks on nuclear sites in the Islamic Republic of Iran have caused a sharp degradation in nuclear safety and security in Iran.","summary":"\"the above-ground part was functionally destroyed and the strikes on the underground cascade halls were seriously damaging\" — Natanz PFEP damage as of June 20 · \"The Agency is not aware of any damage at Fordow at this time.\" — As of June 20 2025 - before the June 22 US strikes - IAEA had no evidence of Fordow damage","claim_ids":["c7"],"hash":"d9edd331ca231e66e1cc7eec6164971267371e04bb70025e7225ac5a5eb3a967"},{"id":"f9","type":"wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misinformation_during_the_2026_Iran_war","title":"Misinformation during the 2026 Iran war","quote":"pro-Iranian government accounts on X posted AI-generated propaganda that quickly went viral","summary":"\"X announced on 3 March 2026 that it would demonetise for 90 days any account sharing AI images\" — Platform-level monetization penalty as countermeasure","claim_ids":["c2","c11"],"hash":"587423df5c702fea97d033ea5169fc93bdd38a4e5377320f4a311adff4f21ea9"},{"id":"f10","type":"news","url":"https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2025/jun/23/tweets/viral-video-claims-to-show-fire-from-israel-iran-w","title":"Viral video claims to show fire from Israel-Iran war, but it's from an abandoned England college","quote":"The video shared on social media is not related to the Israel-Iran war.","summary":"\"Using a reverse image search, PolitiFact found that the footage is from April 2025.\" — Methodology: traced to an April 2025 England college fire","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"c2ac3a9c4ce9d1e846044b854ac36521471ce3a014d4be89585cf5ee28669548"},{"id":"u1","type":"news","url":"https://kyivindependent.com/ukraines-general-staff-confirms-striking-41-russian-bombers-other-aircraft-in-june-1-mass-drone-attack/","title":"Ukraine confirms 41 Russian aircraft including bombers hit during Operation Spiderweb","quote":"the total losses of the occupiers amounted to 41 military aircraft, including strategic bombers and other types of combat aircraft","summary":"\"After processing additional information from various sources and verifying it, which took some time\" — The 41 figure was framed by Kyiv as a verified post-processing count, not an initial estimate","claim_ids":["c4"],"hash":"22e58c67ee29a2c8dce7df2a068d02f5e140b9b0488eed1b3bdbe4eedb2ae25c"},{"id":"u2","type":"news","url":"https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/6/1/ukrainian-drones-target-russian-airbases-in-unprecedented-operation","title":"Ukrainian drones target Russian airbases in unprecedented operation","quote":"In the Murmansk and Irkutsk regions, the launch of FPV drones resulted in several aircraft catching fire","summary":"\"repelled the assaults in all but two regions - Murmansk and Irkutsk\" — Russian MoD claimed attacks at Ivanovo, Ryazan, Amur were repelled - contradicting Ukraine's damage claims there","claim_ids":["c4","c6"],"hash":"f35f2f4b0d8e22c4287d2f1730d37e440a83ea13dd695ce21efd2489a2f9ce05"},{"id":"u3","type":"news","url":"https://www.twz.com/air/latest-on-russian-aircraft-loss-assessments-from-ukrainian-drone-strikes","title":"Latest On Russian Aircraft Loss Assessments From Ukrainian Drone Strikes","quote":"at least four Tu-95s likely damaged or destroyed","summary":"\"3 Tu-95s and the An-12 damaged and/or destroyed\" — SAR-based count at Olenya on June 2 imagery","claim_ids":["c3"],"hash":"e5d1091efd04413bb3e2f604f56ae5cbf9d8ae6db3f2fa999008d95c00b821b5"},{"id":"u4","type":"statement","url":"https://www.janes.com/osint-insights/defence-and-national-security-analysis/operation-spiderweb-ukraine-covert-drone-strike-inside-russia","title":"Operation Spiderweb: Covert Drone Strike Inside Russia","quote":"Janes assesses that the FPV drone attack destroyed 12 aircraft, damaged two, and possibly damaged eight others","summary":"\"Seven Tu-95MSs ('Bear-H'), four Tu-22M3s ('Backfire-C'), and one An-12 ('Cub') were destroyed\" — Type breakdown of the 12 confirmed destroyed aircraft","claim_ids":["c3","c5"],"hash":"a9825e05933115ddabe4d7a5f0a43cff93038a4e4848f63a64bdaf9ef841aeac"},{"id":"u5","type":"news","url":"https://militarnyi.com/en/news/operation-spider-s-web-satellite-imagery-confirms-destruction-of-13-aircraft-at-belaya-and-olenya-air-bases/","title":"Satellite Imagery Confirms Destruction of 13 Aircraft at Belaya and Olenya Air Bases","quote":"Four Tu-95 strategic bombers were destroyed at the Russian Belaya air base","summary":"\"shows the destruction of four Russian Tu-95 bombers and one An-12 transport aircraft at the Olenya air base\" — June 2 SAR imagery count at Olenya","claim_ids":["c3"],"hash":"dc280531915560de65c245c25ef6dec8f1da9ee8ad794972a902070788edcb51"},{"id":"u6","type":"news","url":"https://www.newsweek.com/before-after-satellite-images-reveal-russian-pearl-harbor-devastation-2080973","title":"Before-and-After Satellite Images Reveal Russian 'Pearl Harbor' Devastation","quote":"intact bomber aircraft in revetments replaced by charred remains and blackened craters","claim_ids":["c3"],"hash":"9279e06a6058324e966dcccbbdf07d500bb8185b393332a8addbe4067157369d"},{"id":"u7","type":"news","url":"https://www.yahoo.com/news/exclusive-ukraine-hit-fewer-russian-195714573.html","title":"Exclusive: Ukraine hit fewer Russian planes than it estimated, US officials say","quote":"Ukraine's drone attack over the weekend hit as many as 20 Russian warplanes, destroying around 10 of them","summary":"\"Half of the 41 Russian aircraft struck were too damaged to be repaired\" — Zelenskiy's competing claim that ~20 of 41 were unrepairable","claim_ids":["c4","c5"],"hash":"ac832d1b5f60914ea26e8b41e9e4555c8233a4e5ace4f07d80db516f66c526e4"},{"id":"u9","type":"statement","url":"https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-june-1-2025","title":"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, June 1, 2025","quote":"The SBU was reportedly able to launch the FPV drones close to the targeted Russian air bases","summary":"\"Russia no longer produces chassis for the Tu-95 and Tu-22 bombers\" — ISW's assessment that destroyed bombers are effectively irreplaceable","claim_ids":["c4"],"hash":"4a0d4cf7c981cc969679e63ffda131e578da38afe31398ab0363ced1adace48f"},{"id":"u10","type":"news","url":"https://www.twz.com/air/firm-evidence-of-russian-aircraft-losses-after-ukrainian-drone-strikes","title":"Confirmed Losses Of Russian Aircraft Mount After Ukrainian Drone Assault","quote":"At least six (and more likely seven) Tu-95MS and four Tu-22M3 bombers were destroyed","summary":"\"At least 13 Russian aircraft were destroyed\" — Ukrainian NSDC official Kovalenko's lower revised destroyed-count, distinct from the 41 hit claim","claim_ids":["c3","c6"],"hash":"fb617b81409ff5e48f0e4e45ba62c9ba1ac670af756b7a4008361f4eacedbe91"},{"id":"w1","type":"gov","url":"https://euvsdisinfo.eu/disinformation-review-eu-sanctions-and-the-kremlins-recycled-narratives/","title":"Disinformation Review: EU Sanctions and the Kremlin's Recycled Narratives","quote":"The false claim appeared on a Spanish-language version of the Russian state propaganda outlet RT.","summary":"\"had been taken from an AI-generated article with no factual basis published by a Chinese outlet\" — Fake NATO-depot-in-Romania story originated from an AI-generated article, amplified by the Pravda network","claim_ids":["c11"],"hash":"6ff36b3f0113e7a7c4218a0db4dc06232f14442d4b25f03a02e447c89e043e7a"},{"id":"w2","type":"statement","url":"https://www.stopfake.org/en/fake-ukraine-launched-a-massive-bot-attack-on-youtube/","title":"Fake: Ukraine Launched a Massive Bot Attack on YouTube","quote":"Wired has never published such claims, and the video itself was probably created using AI.","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"12bbd6d82b05e2297bac6feaf1210f86166f804e2cddefed22fd84c184448c40"},{"id":"w3","type":"statement","url":"https://www.stopfake.org/en/fake-ukraine-s-intelligence-services-are-planning-a-false-flag-terror-attack-institute-for-the-study-of-war/","title":"Fake: Ukraine's Intelligence Services Are Planning a False-Flag Terror Attack - ISW","quote":"The video is fabricated, and the information it contains was published by neither the Institute for the Study of War nor any other credible source.","summary":"\"Russia attributes to the Ukrainian government the very tactics it employs itself.\" — Mirror-accusation pattern in Russian fabrications","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"ccd02e5134d5283f9f31c6f3073544ad09ab3f794ded76789d350e36ffc2b4f3"},{"id":"w4","type":"news","url":"https://www.bbc.com/news/videos/clyge373l56o","title":"Ros Atkins on... Ukraine's Operation 'Spider's Web'","quote":"BBC Analysis Editor Ros Atkins and the BBC Verify team build up a picture of what happened and how it was done.","claim_ids":["c3"],"hash":"79d00260a2f713007b76cb1c156355e5f66800ce77cb0e0e89c69148cce96076"},{"id":"w5","type":"statement","url":"https://dfrlab.org/2025/02/26/cross-platform-multilingual-russian-operations-promote-pro-kremlin-content/","title":"Cross-platform, multilingual Russian operations promote pro-Kremlin content","quote":"The campaign uses bot accounts for amplification; we observed that it can post these images more than one hundred times within a few hours.","summary":"\"Videos also use generative artificial intelligence en masse, often depicting political leaders in unflattering circumstances.\" — Mass AI-generated video in Russian influence operations","claim_ids":["c11"],"hash":"a009930097a007126dbcaa56317473614e2b136959d96774a7edc260d7deb828"},{"id":"w6","type":"news","url":"https://meduza.io/en/feature/2025/01/04/headlines-from-an-alternate-reality","title":"Headlines from an alternate reality: fake news stories about Ukraine Russian propagandists created and amplified in 2024","quote":"Much of the photo 'evidence,' like other material on the sites, was AI-generated.","summary":"\"In reality, the photo had been taken 4.5 years earlier at a ceremony honoring soldiers who died during an anti-terrorist operation in Mali.\" — Fake NATO-officer-death story built on a miscaptioned old photo","claim_ids":["c10","c11"],"hash":"47c80f34b3888a784041a9d0b579e7e8c4c2cbc7770d2ee271cb70397301ff33"},{"id":"w7","type":"news","url":"https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/ukrainealert/us-funding-cuts-create-openings-for-russian-disinformation-in-ukraine/","title":"US funding cuts create openings for Russian disinformation in Ukraine","quote":"After that, we're bracing for a flood of unchecked Russian propaganda to fill the vacuum.","claim_ids":["c11"],"hash":"d13c8799db70f628388af5dfcd766409ced037c3afea16c83b437d194f0ec1e3"},{"id":"w8","type":"news","url":"https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/marco-rubio-interview-altered-show-him-threaten-ukraines-starlink-access-2025-03-14/","title":"Marco Rubio interview altered to show him threaten Ukraine's Starlink access","quote":"A CNN interview with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has been altered online to falsely suggest he threatened to end the Ukrainian army's access","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"7ac2ac5916861eb889de685ee1d8e5045ea6078a6f4a1b3437089dc3b2fa7dda"},{"id":"w9","type":"news","url":"https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/bbc-branded-video-ukraines-first-lady-seeking-asylum-is-fake-report-2025-04-15/","title":"BBC-branded video on Ukraine's first lady seeking asylum is a fake report","quote":"The video mimics the British broadcaster's formatting for visual reports on social media, with multiple uses of its logo","summary":"\"a spokesperson for the BBC said in an email that it did not publish the video\" — Debunk confirmed directly with BBC","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"5cd01320ccf592ad28e1b293f3a629690de5997bc27f2b2c8e45ff45bb25af90"},{"id":"w10","type":"news","url":"https://cedmohub.eu/ai-fakes-about-iran-us-war-swirl-on-x-despite-policy-crackdown-2/","title":"AI fakes about Iran-US war swirl on X despite policy crackdown","quote":"The feeds I monitor are still flooded with AI-generated content about the war","summary":"\"The devil will be in the implementing detail: Metadata on AI content can be removed\" — Researchers doubt enforceability of X's AI-disclosure rule","claim_ids":["c12"],"hash":"c79eac75523667c1c1f24a30186769fd966bb4ec25f156b31b0bb68368be997e"},{"id":"w11","type":"statement","url":"https://www.newsguardtech.com/special-reports/israel-iran-conflict/","title":"Iranian State-Affiliated False Claims Tracker: 26 Myths about the War and Counting","quote":"The wing, exhaust, and fuselage in the image are inconsistent with real F-35 jets.","summary":"\"Iran employs a multi-layered strategy to introduce, amplify, and spread false and distorted narratives across the world.\" — Attribution of the June 2025 false-claim wave to Iranian state-affiliated media","claim_ids":["c1","c11"],"hash":"9ca369ea921ae8f74f85a03de867f0de8a27c8aa777203f188f9ff15f06eead7"},{"id":"w12","type":"statement","url":"https://www.recordedfuture.com/research/copycop-deepens-its-playbook-with-new-websites-and-targets","title":"CopyCop Deepens Its Playbook with New Websites and Targets","quote":"CopyCop uses these websites as infrastructure to disseminate influence content targeting pro-Western leadership and publish artificial intelligence (AI)-generated content.","claim_ids":["c11"],"hash":"059eadbb8cdc17fcc8865f46c4eb26f0ddbd55b858145a5421d98fe116a9564a"},{"id":"w13","type":"gov","url":"https://cpd.gov.ua/en/category/report/","title":"CCD Reports","quote":"analysed the evolution of the aggressor state's use of deepfake technology and other artificial intelligence-based video generation tools","claim_ids":["c11"],"hash":"8754df0c6ccaa524d7cda688cb3bb7af9f65f5962964812bfd521bdbf5b9cbd0"},{"id":"p1","type":"statement","url":"https://dfrlab.org/2025/06/24/grok-struggles-with-fact-checking-amid-israel-iran-war/","title":"Grok struggles with fact-checking amid Israel-Iran war","quote":"Grok was inconsistent in its fact-checking, struggling to authenticate AI-generated media","summary":"\"Access to real-time reports, although factual, can hinder a chatbot's ability to accurately assess veracity\" — Mechanism behind the failures: real-time feeds contaminated authenticity judgments","claim_ids":["c1","c2"],"hash":"8acff3805a2f2eb9f69f1e1600c7d3ae62bfe31dbcc571dd93ae8dc282f4746e"},{"id":"p2","type":"news","url":"https://sensity.ai/blog/the-role-of-deepfakes-in-cognitive-warfare/","title":"The Role of Deepfakes in Cognitive Warfare","quote":"Synthetic media is routinely deployed as a cognitive weapon in modern theaters of conflict.","summary":"\"The aim of this cognitive weapon is to stimulate disengagement in the target through systematic emotional fatigue.\" — The psychological objective of wartime deepfake campaigns","claim_ids":["c11"],"hash":"9955ef9e195c9e4a8d8a7b075ab819f3f1bf0dbd62743323dddf2d1f56b689df"},{"id":"p3","type":"news","url":"https://www.nbcnews.com/video/ai-generated-videos-of-iran-war-spread-on-social-media-261602373987","title":"AI-generated videos of Iran war spread on social media","quote":"misinformation is on the rise and forensic experts warn it's being generated by both sides of the war with Iran","claim_ids":["c1"],"hash":"22df5af335eb15840022fd137a4701afbe69eb3fab44c586234a9bd6b6583627"},{"id":"p4","type":"statement","url":"https://www.oversightboard.com/decision/fb-46usuh23/","title":"AI-Generated Video in Israel-Iran Conflict - Oversight Board decision","quote":"A system overly dependent on self-disclosure of AI usage...cannot meet the challenges posed in the current environment.","summary":"\"Create a Community Standard for AI-generated content, separate from the Misinformation Community Standard, providing comprehensive rules on provenance preservation.\" — Core recommendation: a distinct AI-content policy with provenance rules","claim_ids":["c12","c10"],"hash":"39b54209164278ed4b94ec608f58a1efc7f4a8316d67e28eefb614334d9fddcb"},{"id":"p5","type":"news","url":"https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2025/07/iran-israel-ai-war-propaganda-is-a-warning-to-the-world","title":"Iran-Israel AI War Propaganda Is a Warning to the World","quote":"AI-generated content related to the Iran-Israel conflict has taken disinformation to an industrial level.","summary":"\"False narratives have come to dominate the wartime information ecosystem.\" — Fabricated content dominated the June 2025 information environment","claim_ids":["c9","c11"],"hash":"1c2384dc861208fa2c5863a137af804220827632a26c96d09ca5604f132f0b31"},{"id":"p6","type":"news","url":"https://pircenter.org/en/editions/%E2%84%96-4-6-2025-us-strikes-on-iran-timeline-and-osint-damage-assessment/","title":"US Strikes on Iran: Timeline and OSINT Damage Assessment","quote":"The operation involved over 125 aircraft, including seven B-2 Spirit stealth bombers that dropped 14 GBU-57 Massive Ordnance Penetrator bunker buster bombs","summary":"\"One cannot exclude (the possibility) that there is significant damage there\" — IAEA's Grossi could only assess Fordow cautiously without facility access","claim_ids":["c8"],"hash":"e409119aa481562d45a9e475df262ba4bf4ebff90c2dd7b1f1e37b9c18d487ef"},{"id":"p7","type":"news","url":"https://factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com.63JB7T2","title":"Video shows festival goers in France, not Israeli citizens fleeing Iranian attacks","quote":"Hellfest campsite opened yesterday","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"cf03c8bb9fe1e09aedd081e46ce2adf50ee9202d8799bfb653321a394b163407"},{"id":"p8","type":"news","url":"https://factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com.63X6862","title":"Mass explosion video is AI-generated, not US attack on Iran","quote":"I created all the videos on my channel with artificial intelligence","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"a3161477753ad79e5a61478803d7f49481bba8bbf44f9f3641a908f1e5f1b0bb"},{"id":"p9","type":"x","url":"https://publish.x.com/oembed?url=https://twitter.com/Shayan86/status/1935745711947366426","title":"X oembed record: status 1935745711947366426 is authored by @grok, citing BBC Verify","quote":"a credible source, Shayan Sardarizadeh from BBC Verify, claims it's AI-generated and fake","claim_ids":["c2"],"hash":"9e0aa4f10bba256d1e4a3258cba8fabcf753e86b8aee925e0fa59a39e35cd24e"},{"id":"p10","type":"news","url":"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0k78715enxo","title":"Israel-Iran conflict unleashes wave of AI disinformation","quote":"The three most viewed fake videos BBC Verify found have collectively amassed over 100 million views across multiple platforms.","summary":"\"the first time we've seen generative AI be used at scale during a conflict\" — GetReal's Emmanuelle Saliba on the precedent · \"But in response to X users, Grok insisted repeatedly that the video was real and cited reports by media outlets\" — Grok authenticated fake videos, amplifying disinformation","claim_ids":["c1","c10","c11"],"hash":"76578744625c15b73c9517ae66e1c8447513d5667bb2fcfe444dc164c53a6bcf"},{"id":"p11","type":"news","url":"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/new-u-s-intelligence-report-suggests-irans-nuclear-program-only-set-back-by-months-after-strikes","title":"New U.S. intelligence report suggests Iran's nuclear program only set back by months after strikes","quote":"Iran's nuclear program has been set back only a few months after a U.S. strike.","summary":"\"Everyone knows what happens when you drop fourteen 30,000 pound bombs perfectly on targets: total obliteration.\" — The administration's contrary claim, verbatim · \"The leaking of this alleged assessment is a clear attempt to demean President Trump.\" — White House framing of the DIA leak as political","claim_ids":["c8"],"hash":"757a28591f605926723406c2d6de171bcc0a22012424eb61c162222068b3d5e4"},{"id":"p12","type":"wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2025_United_States_strikes_on_Iranian_nuclear_sites","title":"2025 United States strikes on Iranian nuclear sites","quote":"completely and totally obliterated Iran's key nuclear enrichment facilities","summary":"\"Iranian nuclear program was likely set back around 2 years\" — Later Pentagon assessment (July 2025): years, not months - and not obliteration","claim_ids":["c8"],"hash":"fcb5a0470f272172d0a0edc968250b3bf660f5fcd2a2792b58bbaba6c46828dc"},{"id":"p13","type":"news","url":"https://www.euronews.com/2025/06/16/verifying-the-authenticity-of-videos-claiming-to-show-israeli-and-iranian-airstrikes","title":"Verifying the authenticity of videos claiming to show Israeli and Iranian airstrikes","quote":"videos have been clearly generated using AI","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"6bed0790249d81af48843fc275823dff0f3301226d655b9c94ade81c04eaf3f0"},{"id":"p14","type":"news","url":"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ai-generated-videos-falsehoods-iran-israel-conflict","title":"AI-generated videos are fueling falsehoods about Iran-Israel conflict","quote":"AI-generated videos and images of the conflict amassed hundreds of millions of views","claim_ids":["c1"],"hash":"665f7af6ee2737da8e953ede8549dc266ce617b30170f9185d13c64a5ec42872"},{"id":"x1","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/Shayan86/status/1790433936818004260","title":"@Shayan86 (BBC Verify) — verified via syndication","quote":"Fake BBC News video citing a non-existent Bellingcat report is 100% fake — at least the 7th fake BBC-Bellingcat video since November 2023 spreading pro-Kremlin disinformation about Ukraine","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"4dbc5139d067056cf3a2594f4d039fb1b46da099c9c4ca6448e5215becdb3814"},{"id":"x2","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/Shayan86/status/2042175992068722724","title":"@Shayan86 — verified via syndication","quote":"'That clip is so clearly AI-generated and fake' — reply to a post carrying a platform Manipulated-media label","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"c5dba91ffc69f767b7ac6c3837868f9c71cbb5c8e8397ee90e2d24a2e697323f"},{"id":"x3","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/Shayan86/status/1929915581693596156","title":"@Shayan86 — verified via syndication","quote":"Video purporting to show aftermath of Ukrainian drone attack on Russian bombers viewed millions of times: the attack did happen, this video is AI-generated and fake. Quoted German post claimed $7bn destroyed / 34% of strategic bombers (11,251 likes, ","claim_ids":["c10","c5"],"hash":"d9bf1dc4e13112a101de0c4fef80f97043f46934d1182f244629d455361a34b5"},{"id":"x4","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/grok/status/2029732622323056707","title":"@grok — verified via syndication","quote":"B-2 downed-and-paraded video is AI-generated fake; CENTCOM confirms zero losses from strikes on Iran; BBC Verify exposed it as fabricated propaganda viewed millions of times","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"a0120433ae1cda44b551c3bc58e51bfeebdc5f0dcb77c1c2139ee21e6b9fb3c3"},{"id":"x5","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/grok/status/1935745711947366426","title":"@grok — verified via syndication","quote":"Video posted June 18 2025 is not from June 19; authenticity doubtful; BBC Verify's Sardarizadeh says AI-generated and fake; no official Iranian media confirms it","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"08dd97968ae2295178ae7782e8f13183b97a4a0a96cefac886b95c4da05d4fc8"},{"id":"x6","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/grok/status/2084481986882593162","title":"@grok — verified via syndication","quote":"Video is not real footage from US bases in Jordan/Kuwait/Bahrain/Gulf; recycled clip from Chinese platforms March 2026, fact-checked as AI-generated with clear artifacts","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"02ed61da4168023cd466cef839e5f208fe3c4a08146ac8f9015aac46096ef8e6"},{"id":"h1","type":"news","url":"https://www.aap.com.au/factcheck/video-game-footage-passed-off-as-iran-israel-conflict/","title":"Debunk: Combat footage of Iran shooting down Israeli F-35s in June 2025 — actually Arma 3 video-game footage","quote":"Gameplay footage had been falsely used as footage from real-life conflicts","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"3b09e7f60494322216fb39c66aa4d4f5e9d99ecba0faac1706823d23f56f8a13"},{"id":"h2","type":"news","url":"https://www.thequint.com/news/webqoof/ai-generated-video-us-f35-downed-by-iran-fact-check","title":"Debunk: Person with torch beside downed US F-35 — Iran shot down an American F-35","quote":"The video is an AI-generated one and does not show a real F-35 jet.","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"67f001ebdd609a2aa0db5828de1685fe48b16572826a50df094947338b30acbc"},{"id":"h3","type":"news","url":"https://fullfact.org/conflict/fake-B-2-shot-down-image/","title":"Debunk: US B-2 stealth bomber shot down by Iran and paraded with captured crew","quote":"B-2 aircraft are only manned by a crew of two.","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"bdaaf1d3fad057f5287294a2d73fcac61b2ab4bf8c846205f616a17a27f6cd61"},{"id":"h4","type":"news","url":"https://fullfact.org/conflict/iran-destroyed-tel-aviv-airport-false-video/","title":"Debunk: Tel Aviv's Ben Gurion Airport destroyed by Iranian missile strikes, June 2025","quote":"This video isn't real. It has probably been generated by artificial intelligence (AI).","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"a1b1f486fb43974a179c0f8c2a1599f5290e35c815933fcbd77fa6b6e5607fbe"},{"id":"h5","type":"news","url":"https://x.com/Shayan86/status/1929915581693596156","title":"Debunk: AI 'aftermath' video of Operation Spiderweb + inflated tallies ($7bn, 34% of strategic bombers)","quote":"While the attack did happen, this video is AI-generated and fake.","claim_ids":["c10","c5"],"hash":"fec9cdb2628fed9b0d3194142dd5500dcee6adb431810da06546f61319a11872"},{"id":"h6","type":"news","url":"https://www.euronews.com/2025/06/10/fake-war-in-ukraine-clips-from-video-games-mislead-millions-on-social-media","title":"Debunk: Operation Spiderweb strike clips — actually modded Arma 3 gameplay from YouTube channel UWC, recapti","quote":"All videos on the channel are a simulation of combat operations in the game Arma 3.","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"982b41568df97b24dde720035b1845a448af5bae1f8dfc2f44d2c2bef5f2b6a5"},{"id":"h7","type":"news","url":"https://verafiles.org/articles/fact-check-a-2020-beirut-blast-passed-off-as-us-strike-on-iran-nuclear-sites","title":"Debunk: 'USA bombed Iran's nuclear facilities' Facebook reel — actually mirrored 2020 Beirut port explosion ","quote":"The footage shows the massive blast that rocked the port area of Beirut, Lebanon, on Aug. 4, 2020.","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"07e18bbc89435144f2b6277eefb337b39aa56a7a816beffa7df7652555dcc606"},{"id":"h8","type":"news","url":"https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-fake-news-zelenskyy-claim-dubai-kremlin/33768433.html","title":"Debunk: Fake Al Arabiya-branded video: Zelenskyy bought a $3.2M Dubai apartment for his mother","quote":"a debunked report that claimed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy bought a $3.2 million apartment in Dubai for his mother","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"fbc9c773621e68d71fc5f9451fb3db6c5f89c43c0575f4be89276fed92437681"},{"id":"m1","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_i7fjwwm08s","quote":"Independent assessments (Janes, Reuters/US officials) conclude 10 to 12 aircraft were destroyed, not 41. The 41 figure refers to total claimed \"losses\" (Kyi","claim_ids":["c5"],"hash":"7f9a88a3ea2273f10ddd95158f530e0b2c28c4046669aabfe236e0dc91a39a7a"},{"id":"m2","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_wtpjmnvcrq","quote":"The 41 figure describes aircraft 'struck' or 'losses,' not 'destroyed.' Zelenskyy's own statement limits irreparable damage to about half of 41, while independent assessments (Janes 12 destroyed; US officials ~10 destroyed; imagery 4-10 bombers) fall far below 41.","claim_ids":["c5"],"hash":"9068d275dd04e3b84fc17071f61f4b69d0b04bb05cd226a427a7270923f9565b"},{"id":"m3","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/chain/head","quote":"Ukrainian sources claim 41 losses or struck aircraft, with Zelenskyy noting only half irreparable. Independent assessments and imagery confirm far fewer destroyed (around 10-12). Claim of 41 destroyed is unsupported.","claim_ids":["c5"],"hash":"aded74d3942677ba1a3db47e347a2c36668d44b322797fcd58d647f045ef7498"},{"id":"m4","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_frtavu8245","quote":"Independent satellite imagery sources tally far fewer than 13: Militarnyi counts 4 at Belaya and 5 at Olenya (9 total); The War Zone's Maxar/Planet assessment yields 10-11. The only '13' figure comes from Ukrainian NSDC official Kovalenko — a belligerent party claim, not independent imagery confirma","claim_ids":["c3"],"hash":"e4a0bddf12eb40d9660930f3f6a75ec759e612ff9cf4baea10a7fc8d4363cb05"},{"id":"m5","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_bofrznb4x0","quote":"The '13 destroyed' figure comes from a Ukrainian official, not from independent satellite imagery. Separate imagery-based counts total fewer aircraft or use qualified 'damaged or destroyed' language, so the evidence does not independently confirm the approximate 13 figure at both bases.","claim_ids":["c3"],"hash":"b9aa4039affa3af0a18f2c2d387dacd06b15c10461d10d6f7d2f2ae37e869733"},{"id":"m6","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/chain/head","quote":"Imagery sources confirm only 4 Tu-95 at Belaya plus 4 Tu-95 and 1 An-12 at Olenya (total 9), or 6-7 Tu-95MS plus 4 Tu-22M3 (~10-11) without base totals equaling 13. The ~13 figure is solely a Ukrainian official claim, not independent satellite confirmation.","claim_ids":["c3"],"hash":"c60ec0508704bfca778daa7cd2443850a5905f806e15cffc86f1779990123bfd"},{"id":"m7","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_z1sk4pd4r2","quote":"The only source specifically addressing Dyagilevo states satellite imagery showed no obvious aircraft damage, contradicting the claim that aircraft were destroyed there. General assessments of","claim_ids":["c6"],"hash":"c2bd9dd7aa173f70ec85a96deea43900a728cdcbd6187a953c2764a0969600dc"},{"id":"m8","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_2g1f65ts33","quote":"The claim is specific to Dyagilevo. Direct, independent satellite imagery of Dyagilevo showed no obvious aircraft damage. The source stating 'destroyed' aircraft did not tie that destruction to Dyagilevo in the given span.","claim_ids":["c6"],"hash":"655c1b00ed6a07ec2ca99f6b504a0f502e3fd92b5552aff1cc91cb735da17066"},{"id":"m9","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/chain/head","quote":"Specific post-attack imagery of Dyagilevo shows no aircraft damage. Russian MoD states assaults repelled except Murmansk/Irkutsk. General destruction tallies from Ukraine/Janes lack Dyagilevo specificity and conflict with base-level evidence.","claim_ids":["c6"],"hash":"9d1934615ee14eefbf69ec92c64661e95d9a1f14faa996645b5f77e87c83ef6c"},{"id":"m10","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_7oo41tq17t","quote":"Multiple independent sources (DIA, IAEA, Israeli intelligence, Iran's own FM) consistently describe the sites as \"damaged,\" not obliterated, and Israeli intelligence explicitly states the program \"has not been destroyed.\" Trump's \"obliterated\" claim refers to \"facilities\" and is a political claim, n","claim_ids":["c8"],"hash":"88d0a8be4c29a0aab17849e555942149ded1b0744a894fc497caadf7378780bf"},{"id":"m11","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_zjqnq5k87f","quote":"The claim of an 'obliterated' program is contradicted by multiple sources. DIA says sites damaged but not destroyed and program delayed months; Israeli intelligence says the program has not been destroyed; the Pentagon cites a ~2-year setback. Even IAEA and Iranian descriptions cite 'damage,' not an","claim_ids":["c8"],"hash":"a66e3f06966425e86a6fe6f09990c4099319a1cac1ef2516ab66e426b2b53a04"},{"id":"m12","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/chain/head","quote":"Trump claimed obliteration of facilities, but DIA, Israeli intel, Pentagon, IAEA and Iran all describe only damage or multi-month/year delays. Uranium was pre-moved. No source confirms program destruction.","claim_ids":["c8"],"hash":"0504ee8701d699a3b1b14a26fab305b860f10cc7c1a5a2261d83cf8d604e09e2"},{"id":"m13","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_cso58tvabf","quote":"Multiple sources explicitly state the widely-circulated video is inauthentic, identifying it as an AI-generated deepfake rather than authentic footage of the Israeli strike.","claim_ids":["c9"],"hash":"e35d8217b93bfb6d870d08b519cc676315bb22eb4b50bec7a05cdb4338b5f245"},{"id":"m14","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/receipt/inv_cyytz7vhc4","quote":"France 24 directly assesses the widely-circulated video as inauthentic. Citizen Lab separately reports an AI-generated deepfake of an Evin Prison strike was posted minutes before organic footage appeared, independently corroborating fabrication of the viral clip.","claim_ids":["c9"],"hash":"b1844f095d77ce3a05cc93381cf359b7560fd8f40d956f5a75c949d752bf8d8c"},{"id":"m15","type":"model","url":"https://miscsubjects.com/api/chain/head","quote":"France 24 directly states the widely shared video is not authentic. Citizen Lab corroborates an AI deepfake of the Evin strike circulated before real footage, amid broader AI influence ops. Real strikes occurred but do not validate this video.","claim_ids":["c9"],"hash":"37a490309430d7f697a562e2e934866a82b28ce42c85a5b721f8ec230c6335fd"}],"anecdotal_sources":[{"id":"p9","type":"x","url":"https://publish.x.com/oembed?url=https://twitter.com/Shayan86/status/1935745711947366426","title":"X oembed record: status 1935745711947366426 is authored by @grok, citing BBC Verify","quote":"a credible source, Shayan Sardarizadeh from BBC Verify, claims it's AI-generated and fake","claim_ids":["c2"],"hash":"9e0aa4f10bba256d1e4a3258cba8fabcf753e86b8aee925e0fa59a39e35cd24e"},{"id":"x1","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/Shayan86/status/1790433936818004260","title":"@Shayan86 (BBC Verify) — verified via syndication","quote":"Fake BBC News video citing a non-existent Bellingcat report is 100% fake — at least the 7th fake BBC-Bellingcat video since November 2023 spreading pro-Kremlin disinformation about Ukraine","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"4dbc5139d067056cf3a2594f4d039fb1b46da099c9c4ca6448e5215becdb3814"},{"id":"x2","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/Shayan86/status/2042175992068722724","title":"@Shayan86 — verified via syndication","quote":"'That clip is so clearly AI-generated and fake' — reply to a post carrying a platform Manipulated-media label","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"c5dba91ffc69f767b7ac6c3837868f9c71cbb5c8e8397ee90e2d24a2e697323f"},{"id":"x3","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/Shayan86/status/1929915581693596156","title":"@Shayan86 — verified via syndication","quote":"Video purporting to show aftermath of Ukrainian drone attack on Russian bombers viewed millions of times: the attack did happen, this video is AI-generated and fake. Quoted German post claimed $7bn destroyed / 34% of strategic bombers (11,251 likes, ","claim_ids":["c10","c5"],"hash":"d9bf1dc4e13112a101de0c4fef80f97043f46934d1182f244629d455361a34b5"},{"id":"x4","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/grok/status/2029732622323056707","title":"@grok — verified via syndication","quote":"B-2 downed-and-paraded video is AI-generated fake; CENTCOM confirms zero losses from strikes on Iran; BBC Verify exposed it as fabricated propaganda viewed millions of times","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"a0120433ae1cda44b551c3bc58e51bfeebdc5f0dcb77c1c2139ee21e6b9fb3c3"},{"id":"x5","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/grok/status/1935745711947366426","title":"@grok — verified via syndication","quote":"Video posted June 18 2025 is not from June 19; authenticity doubtful; BBC Verify's Sardarizadeh says AI-generated and fake; no official Iranian media confirms it","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"08dd97968ae2295178ae7782e8f13183b97a4a0a96cefac886b95c4da05d4fc8"},{"id":"x6","type":"x","url":"https://x.com/grok/status/2084481986882593162","title":"@grok — verified via syndication","quote":"Video is not real footage from US bases in Jordan/Kuwait/Bahrain/Gulf; recycled clip from Chinese platforms March 2026, fact-checked as AI-generated with clear artifacts","claim_ids":["c10"],"hash":"02ed61da4168023cd466cef839e5f208fe3c4a08146ac8f9015aac46096ef8e6"}],"scientific_sources":[],"user_reports":[],"related_articles":[],"question_graph":{"slug":"war-claims-under-an-open-record","questions":[],"evidence":[],"edges":[],"counts":{"questions":0,"evidence":0,"edges":0}},"honesty":{"active_claims":12,"retracted_claims":0,"cut_claims":0,"challenges":0,"scrub_events":0,"note":"Retracted/cut claims stay on ledger but are excluded from ask unless ?include_inactive=1"},"counts":{"claims":12,"claims_total":12,"sources":75,"anecdotal":7,"scientific":0,"user_reports":0,"questions":0,"evidence_ingests":0}}